BizTalk：使用ExplorerOM创建MSMQ发送端口和接收端口

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转载最新推荐文章于 2026-04-20 20:59:38 发布 1.1k 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

c#中使用MSMQ MSMQ是微软自带的消息队列，可以当作通信工具使用，现在用它建立一个聊天的功能，一个服务端，多个客户端进行实时聊天系统。使用它之前，必须先进行配置。 1.在Windows功能中先安装，如下图所示 2.在计算机管理中，就会看到消息队列 3.服务端代码，创建一个MQ using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Dra. 阅读详情

以下程序将创建一个名为MyApp的Biztalk应用程序，并为该程序添加一个MSMQ类型的接收端口和发送端口。接收端口将从"FORMATNAME:DIRECT=TCP:[FE80::F8F9:67DA:BCF7:7F35]/PRIVATE$/MQIn"处接收消息，然后将消息转发给发送端口。发送端口收到消息后，会将消息发送至FORMATNAME:DIRECT=TCP:[FE80::F8F9:67DA:BCF7:7F35]/PRIVATE$/MQOut"。

using System;
using Microsoft.BizTalk.ExplorerOM;

namespace ExplorerOMTest
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            BtsCatalogExplorer catalog = null;
            try
            {
                // Connect BizTalk
                catalog = new BtsCatalogExplorer();
                catalog.ConnectionString = "Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=BizTalkMgmtDb;Integrated Security=SSPI;";

                // Create Application
                IBizTalkApplication application = catalog.AddNewApplication();
                application.Name = "MyApp";
                catalog.SaveChanges();

                // Create ReceivePort
                IReceivePort2 rp = application.AddNewReceivePort(false);
                rp.Name = "MyRP";
                IReceiveLocation2 rl = rp.AddNewReceiveLocation();
                rl.Name = "MyRL";
                rl.TransportType = catalog.ProtocolTypes["MSMQ"];
                rl.ReceivePipeline = catalog.Pipelines["Microsoft.BizTalk.DefaultPipelines.PassThruReceive"];
                rl.Address = @"FORMATNAME:DIRECT=TCP:[FE80::F8F9:67DA:BCF7:7F35]/PRIVATE$/MQIn"; // use IPv6
                rl.TransportTypeData = "<CustomProps><AdapterConfig vt=/"8/"><Config ><queue>" + rl.Address + "</queue><uri>" + rl.Address + "</uri><batchSize>20</batchSize><transactional>false</transactional><serialProcessing>false</serialProcessing><onFailure>suspendResumable</onFailure></Config></AdapterConfig></CustomProps>";

                // Create SendPort
                ISendPort2 sp = application.AddNewSendPort(false, false);
                sp.Name = "MySP";
                sp.PrimaryTransport.TransportType = catalog.ProtocolTypes["MSMQ"];
                sp.PrimaryTransport.Address = @"FORMATNAME:DIRECT=TCP:[FE80::F8F9:67DA:BCF7:7F35]/PRIVATE$/MQOut"; // use IPv6
                sp.PrimaryTransport.TransportTypeData = "<CustomProps><AdapterConfig vt=/"8/"><Config ><queue>" + sp.PrimaryTransport.Address + "</queue><uri>" + sp.PrimaryTransport.Address + "</uri><maximumMessageSize>1024</maximumMessageSize><acknowledgeType>None</acknowledgeType><timeOut>4</timeOut><priority>Normal</priority><recoverable>false</recoverable><encryptionAlgorithm>None</encryptionAlgorithm><useAuthentication>false</useAuthentication><segmentationSupport>false</segmentationSupport><transactional>false</transactional><useJournalQueue>false</useJournalQueue><useDeadLetterQueue>true</useDeadLetterQueue><ackTypeEnumsValue>0</ackTypeEnumsValue><timeOutUnits>Days</timeOutUnits><bodyType>8209</bodyType></Config></AdapterConfig></CustomProps>";
                sp.SendPipeline = catalog.Pipelines["Microsoft.BizTalk.DefaultPipelines.PassThruTransmit"];
                sp.Filter = "<Filter><Group><Statement Property=/"BTS.ReceivePortName/" Operator=/"0/" Value=/"" + rp.Name + "/" /></Group></Filter>";

                // Start BizTalk Application
                application.Start(ApplicationStartOption.StartAll);

                // Save changes
                catalog.SaveChanges();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Cancel changes
                Console.WriteLine("Exception: " + ex.Message);
                if (catalog != null)
                    catalog.DiscardChanges();
            }
        }
    }
}