[经验总结]Windows上的Vim配置文件

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Windows 搭建VIM + Omnisharp Windows 搭建 VIM + Omnisharp 阅读详情

" vim 配置文件
colorscheme morning  " 09/07/18 早上颜色不错
set shiftwidth=4
set tabstop=4
set expandtab
"set gfn=FreeMono/ 12
"set fileencoding=utf-8

" set encoding=cp936

" 为了显示utf-16的文本，将encoding改为utf-8  09/10/28
" set encoding=utf-8 改成utf-8有危险，普通cp936编码的打不开，因编码转换失败而清空文件内容

" 发信人: WaterMonster (水怪), 信区: VIM
" 标  题: Re: windows下乱码解决之法
" 发信站: 水木社区 (Sun Jan 24 14:48:48 2010), 站内
" 补充一下，这个办法对于gvim 的windows下还少了一些，可以看到菜单，文本都是中文的
" 但提示语言还是乱码，所以要加上language messages zh_cn.utf-8

" WaterMonster的方法不好使 [10/01/02 thinkhy]
" Window下打开Utf-8的方法暂时还没找到找到了,安装fencview.vim插件 [10/02/04 thinkhy]

set encoding=chinese
set termencoding=chinese
set fileencoding=utf-8
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-16,utf-8,cp936,gb18030,big5,euc-jp,sjis,euc-kr,ucs-2le,latin1

"set langmenu=zh_CN.utf-8
source $VIMRUNTIME/delmenu.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim
"language message zh_cn.utf-8

"autocmd BufReadPre *.xml :set encoding=utf-16
"language message zh_CN.UTF-8
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-16,uork/经典/客户/上海世纪/汉语新词典tf-8,cp936,gb18030,big5,euc-jp,sjis,euc-kr,ucs-2le,latin1

set awa
set ai
set showcmd
set nocompatible
set ruler
set acd  " automatically change directory.

" 去掉烦人的编辑提示
set nobackup
set writebackup
set noswf   " 去掉烦人的交换文件. 09/11/06 thinkhy
"set backupskip

" set isk="@,48-57,_,128-167,224-235,〗,〖"  这个设置没成功，暂不清楚原因。 09/11/20 thinkhy

" [Added by thinkhy 10/01/15]
" 不让会话文件所在的目录会成为当前目录,保证mksession后能正确打开文件
set ssop-=sesdir

" [Added by thinkhy 10/04/02]
" 文件补全时不做反斜扛替换
set shellslash

syntax enable
set cindent

inoremap <CR> <ESC>
inoremap <CR> <ESC>

nmap <Space> o<ESC>
nmap <F2> :w<CR>
imap <F2> <ESC>:w<CR>

nmap <F3> <C-w>w
imap <F3> <ESC><C-w>w

nmap <F4> <C-w>c
imap <F4> <ESC><C-w>c

" 改变窗口大小
map <Down> <ESC>:winc-<CR>
map <Up> <ESC>:winc+<CR>
map <Left> <ESC>:winc<<CR>
map <Right> <ESC>:winc><CR>

" 改变编辑窗口
map <M-k> <ESC><C-w>k
map <M-j> <ESC><C-w>j
map <M-n> <ESC><C-w>h
map <M-l> <ESC><C-w>l

" 在多个文件中grep当前光标下的单词 090323 thinkhy
" 加上java文件 [09/10/22 thinkhy]
" 加js文件 [09/01/19 thinkhy]
map gr :vimgrep <cword> *.cpp *.c *.h *.java *.js *.rc<CR>
map gR :vimgrep <cword> **/*.cpp **/*.c **/*.h *.java *.js *.rc<CR>

" map两个最常用的操作系统剪贴板的复制粘贴[10/03/10 thinkhy]
nmap <c-k> "+p
vmap <c-k> "+p
imap <c-k> <c-r>+

noremap <c-y> "+y
" map <C-y> <ESC>"+ya

" 命令模式映射
" 1 建立C++工程的tags文件
" cmap ctags !ctags -R --kinds-c++ --fields=+iaS --extra=+q --language-force=c++

autocmd FileType c,cpp,h,xml,xsd,xsl :setlocal tabstop=4 expandtab
autocmd FileType c,cpp,h             :let @g='vimgrep // *.c *.cpp *.h'
autocmd FileType xml :let @h='<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> '
autocmd FileType xml,html :nmap <F12> :%!xmllint --format %<CR>
autocmd FileType xml,html :imap <F12> <ESC>:%!xmllint --format %<CR>

" 书版 09/10/30 thinkhy
autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.fbd :syntax   on             runtime! syntax/fbd.vim
"au Syntax fbd     runtime! syntax/fbd.vim

" 设置用于lookup插件的filetags
let g:LookupFile_TagExpr='"filenametags"'

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Code Tags
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" MFC tags And Windows API tags
autocmd FileType c,cc,cpp,h :setlocal tags+=d:/work/tags/mfc/tags

" wine 模拟windows内核代码
autocmd FileType c,cc,cpp,h :setlocal tags+=d:/work/tags/winapi/windows/tags

" XTP控件源代码
autocmd FileType c,cc,cpp,h :setlocal tags+=d:/work/tags/third_part/tags
autocmd FileType c,cc,cpp,h :setlocal path=.,D:/work/tags/mfc/include,D:/work/tags/winapi/Include_HY,D:/work/tags/third_part

" WEB代码直接
autocmd FileType javascript,html,htm :set tags+=d:/work/tags/WebKit/tags

"***************************************************************************
" For Plugin
"""""""""""""""""""""
" 1> Taglist
"""""""""""""""""""""
let Tlist_Show_One_File=1
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow=1
nmap <F8> :TlistToggle<CR>
imap <F8> <ESC>:TlistToggle<CR>

"""""""""""""""""""""
" 2> A
"""""""""""""""""""""
nmap <F7> :A<CR>
imap <F7> <ESC>:A<CR>

"""""""""""""""""""""
" 3> lookupfile
"""""""""""""""""""""
let g:LookupFile_MinPatLength = 3    " 最少输入3个字开始匹配
let g:LookupFile_PreserveLastPattern = 3    " 不保存上次查找的字符串
let g:LookupFile_PreservePatternHistory = 1 " 保存查找历史
let g:LookupFile_AlwaysAcceptFirst = 1      " 回车打开第一个匹配项目
let g:LookupFile_AllowNewFiles = 0      " 不允许创建不存在的文件

" lookup file with ignore case
function! LookupFile_IgnoreCaseFunc(pattern)
    let _tags = &tags
    try
        let &tags = eval(g:LookupFile_TagExpr)
        let newpattern = '/c' . a:pattern
        let tags = taglist(newpattern)
    catch
        echohl ErrorMsg | echo "Exception: " . v:exception | echohl NONE
        return ""
    finally
        let &tags = _tags
    endtry

    " Show the matches for what is typed so far.
    let files = map(tags, 'v:val["filename"]')
    return files
endfunction
let g:LookupFile_LookupFunc = 'LookupFile_IgnoreCaseFunc'
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

"""""""""""""""""""""
" BufExplorer 09/07/18 在水木VIM版向flw收的技巧
"""""""""""""""""""""
nmap F :BufExplorer<CR>

"""""""""""""""""""""
" 4> miniBufexplore 这个插件不好用,暂时撤掉 09/11/26
"""""""""""""""""""""
" let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
" let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1
" let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
" let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1

""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 发信人: SKPotti (冰封?晚饭无助), 信区: VIM
" 标  题: Re: 请问大家能用VIM打开附件中的文件吗？
" 发信站: 水木社区 (Wed Feb  3 12:10:39 2010), 站内

" fencview.vim
" 解决大部分的编码问题
" enc建议设成utf-8

" 感谢SKPotti，帮我解决了Windows里打开utf-8的问题
" 但utf-16的问题仍然没解决
" : FencAutoDetect
let g:fencview_autodetect = 1

"************************************************************************
" 在水木收的一些技巧
">=================================================
">=================================================
" [ Added by thinkhy 2010年 01月 02日星期六 19:54:24 CST]
" 水木VIM版  15322贴
"发信人: flw (梨花小蓓蕾), 信区: VIM
"标  题: 分享几个我自认为比较得意的自定义快捷键
"发信站: 水木社区 (Mon Dec 28 10:34:46 2009), 站内

" 换标签页
nmap <C-N>  :tabnext<CR>
nmap <C-P>  :tabprev<CR>

" 换窗口
nmap <silent><TAB>  <c-w>w:set cursorline<CR>:100sl m<CR>:set nocursorline<CR>
nmap <silent><S-TAB> <c-w>p:set cursorline<CR>:100sl m<CR>:set nocursorline<CR>

function! HelpHelper( where )
    " 先拿下光标下的文字
    let l:word = expand( "<cWORD>" )

    " 再取出疑似函数名/模块名的部分和疑似方法的部分
    " /([_a-zA-Z0-9:]/+/)/(->/([_a-zA-Z0-9]/+/)/)/?
    let l:lists = matchlist( l:word, "//([_a-zA-Z0-9:]//+//)//(->//([_a-zA-Z0-9]//+//)//)//?" )

     let l:name = l:lists[1]
    let l:method = l:lists[3]

     let l:progList = []

     if &ft == "perl"
        if match( l:name, "::" ) != -1
            " 函数里是不可能有 :: 的，不用想了，一定是模块
            let l:progList += [ [ "perldoc -u ", "pod" ] ]
        elseif strlen( l:method )
            " 有方法的，一定是模块了
            let l:progList += [ [ "perldoc -u ", "pod" ] ]
        elseif match( l:name, "[A-Z]" ) != -1
            " 有大写字母，那一定是模块了，Perl buildin 函数的名称全都是小写字母的
            let l:progList += [ [ "perldoc -u ", "pod" ] ]
        else
            " 剩下的，有可能是函数，也有可能是模块，
            " 但是考虑到这样的模块较少，因此先优先查函数
            let l:progList += [ [ "perldoc -u -f ", "pod" ], [ "perldoc -u ", "pod" ] ]
        endif
    endif

     if &ft == "python"
         let l:progList += [ [ "python -c /"import sys; a = sys.argv[-1]; b = a.find('.') > -1 and 1 or 0; m = b == 1 and '.'.join(a.split('.')[:-1]) or a; exec( 'import '+m+';help('+a+')' )/" ", "man" ] ]
    endif

     if &ft == "erlang"
        if match( l:name, ":" ) != -1
            " erlang 的模块方法
            let l:lists = matchlist( l:name, "//([_a-zA-Z0-9:]//+//)://([_a-zA-Z0-9]//+//)" )
            let l:name = l:lists[1]
            let l:method = l:lists[2]
        endif
        let l:progList += [ [ "PAGER=/"col -b/" erl -man ", "man" ] ]
    endif

     let l:progList += [ [ "PAGER=/"col -b/" man 3 ", "man" ] ]
    let l:progList += [ [ "PAGER=/"col -b/" man 2 ", "man" ] ]
    let l:progList += [ [ "PAGER=/"col -b/" man ", "man" ] ]

     let l:found = 0
    " 下面调用外部命令，取帮助信息

    " [Added by thinkhy 10/01/02]
    if &ft == "vim"
        echomsg "I am vim"

        try
            execute " h " . l:word
        catch /foo/
        endtry

        execute "wincmd p"

        return
    endif
    " [End thinkhy]

     for l:prog in l:progList
        let l:progName = l:prog[0]
        let l:fileType = l:prog[1]
        let l:cmd = l:progName . l:name
        let l:lines = system( l:cmd )
        if !v:shell_error
            if a:where ==? "inNewTab"
                tabe
            elseif a:where ==? "Vertical"
                rightbelow new
            else
                above new
            endif

             set buftype = nofile
            set ts = 8
            execute "set ft=" . l:fileType
            call append( 0, split( l:lines, "/n" ) )
            normal gg
            if strlen(l:method) " 跳转到方法
                if l:fileType == "pod"
                    " regex: /(=item/d*/s/+/)/@<= />
                    call search( "//(=item//d*//s//+//)//@<=" . l:method . "//>" )
                elseif l:fileType == "man"
                    " regex: /(^/s/+/)/@<=l:method/>
                    call search( "//(^//s//+//)//@<=" . l:method . "//>" )
                endif
            endif

             let l:found = 1
            break
        endif
    endfor

     if !l:found
        echohl ErrorMsg | echomsg "^_^ 没有帮助信息。" | echohl None
    endif

endfunction

" vim 内打开 man/perldoc/erl -man/python help
autocmd FileType c,perl,erlang,python,vim nmap <silent> K :call HelpHelper( "" )<CR>
autocmd FileType c,perl,erlang,python,vim nmap <silent> gK :call HelpHelper( "InNewTab" )<CR>