bugly热更新 gradle4.1.1版

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已于 2022-07-21 10:25:46 修改

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文章标签： android studio android ide

于 2022-07-21 09:49:40 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/Sunday_Start/article/details/125896328

bugly 团队demo地址

GitHub - BuglyDevTeam/Bugly-Android-Demo: Bugly Android SDK 使用例子

本文Demo地址

https://github.com/StartSunday/BuglyHotfixDemo2

as 版本

gradle版本

distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-6.5-all.zip

classpath "com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.1.1

引入bugly相关依赖

buildscript {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        mavenCentral()
        maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.1.1'
        classpath "com.tencent.bugly:tinker-support:1.2.3"
    }
}
allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        mavenCentral()
        maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
    }
}

api 版本30，添加配置签名

android {
 compileSdk 30

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.sun.buglyhotfixdemo2"
        minSdk 23
        targetSdk 30
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        // 开启multidex
        multiDexEnabled true
        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

        ndk {
            // 设置支持的SO库架构
            abiFilters 'x86', 'armeabi-v7a', 'x86_64', 'arm64-v8a'//,'armeabi'
        }

    }
// 签名配置
    signingConfigs {
        release {
            try {
                storeFile file("./keystore/release.keystore")
                storePassword "testres"
                keyAlias "testres"
                keyPassword "testres"
            } catch (ex) {
                throw new InvalidUserDataException(ex.toString())
            }
        }

        debug {
            storeFile file("./keystore/debug.keystore")
        }
    }
    //处理所有报META-INF/*'的错误
    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/MANIFEST>MF'
        exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
//        pickFirst 'META-INF/*'
    }
//    buildTypes {
//        release {
//            minifyEnabled false
//            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
//        }
//    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
    // 构建类型
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled true
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
        debug {
            debuggable true
            minifyEnabled false
            signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
        }
    }

    sourceSets {
        main {
            jniLibs.srcDirs = ['libs']
        }
    }
}

添加 tinker-support.gradle 从buglydemo中复制过来的，基本不用改动

apply plugin: 'com.tencent.bugly.tinker-support'

def bakPath = file("${buildDir}/bakApk/")

/**
 * 此处填写每次构建生成的基准包目录
 */
def baseApkDir = "app-0718-10-39-30"

/**
 * 对于插件各参数的详细解析请参考，如果没有特殊需求下面的参数都可以不用更改；如果apk需要加固等可以参考具体描述设置参数
 */
tinkerSupport {

    // 开启tinker-support插件，默认值true
    enable = true
    // 指定归档目录，默认值当前module的子目录tinker
    autoBackupApkDir = "${bakPath}"
    //建议设置true,用户就不用再自己管理tinkerId的命名,插件会为每一次构建的base包自动生成唯一的tinkerId，默认命名规则是versionname.versioncode_时间戳
    //具体参考https://github.com/BuglyDevTeam/Bugly-Android-Demo/wiki/Tinker-ID%E8%AF%A5%E6%80%8E%E4%B9%88%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE
    autoGenerateTinkerId = true
    //tinkerId必须保证唯一性，如果两个base包的tinkerid是一样的，并且都联网激活了，那么后续补丁上传到后台的时候会出现匹配错误
    tinkerId = "if autoGenerateTinkerId=true ,no need set here"

    // 是否启用覆盖tinkerPatch配置功能，默认值false
    // 开启后tinkerPatch配置不生效，即无需添加tinkerPatch
    overrideTinkerPatchConfiguration = true

    // 编译补丁包时，必需指定基线版本的apk，默认值为空
    // 如果为空，则表示不是进行补丁包的编译
    // @{link tinkerPatch.oldApk }
    baseApk =  "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-release.apk"

    // 对应tinker插件applyMapping
    baseApkProguardMapping = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-release-mapping.txt"

    // 对应tinker插件applyResourceMapping
    baseApkResourceMapping = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}/app-release-R.txt"

//    buildAllFlavorsDir = "${bakPath}/${baseApkDir}"
    // 是否开启加固模式，默认为false
    isProtectedApp = true

    enableProxyApplication = false

    supportHotplugComponent = true

}

/**
 * 一般来说,我们无需对下面的参数做任何的修改
 * 对于各参数的详细介绍请参考:
 * https://github.com/Tencent/tinker/wiki/Tinker-%E6%8E%A5%E5%85%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97
 */
tinkerPatch {
    //oldApk ="${bakPath}/${appName}/app-debug.apk"
    ignoreWarning = false
    useSign = true
    dex {
        dexMode = "jar"
        pattern = ["classes*.dex"]
        loader = []
    }
    lib {
        pattern = ["lib/*/*.so"]
    }

    res {
        pattern = ["res/*", "r/*", "assets/*", "resources.arsc", "AndroidManifest.xml"]
        ignoreChange = []
        largeModSize = 100
    }

    packageConfig {
    }
    sevenZip {
        zipArtifact = "com.tencent.mm:SevenZip:1.1.10"
//        path = "/usr/local/bin/7za"
    }
    buildConfig {
        keepDexApply = false
        //tinkerId = "1.0.1-patch"
        //applyMapping = "${bakPath}/${appName}/app-debug-mapping.txt" //  可选，设置mapping文件，建议保持旧apk的proguard混淆方式
        //applyResourceMapping = "${bakPath}/${appName}/app-debug-R.txt" // 可选，设置R.txt文件，通过旧apk文件保持ResId的分配
    }
}

添加application,注意第二个参数，包名改成自己的包名

public class SampleApplication extends TinkerApplication {
    public SampleApplication() {
        super(ShareConstants.TINKER_ENABLE_ALL, "com.sun.buglyhotfixdemo2.SampleApplicationLike",
                "com.tencent.tinker.loader.TinkerLoader", false, true);
    }
}

添加SampleApplicationLike 配置参照案例注意修改appid

/**
 * 自定义ApplicationLike类.
 *
 * 注意：这个类是Application的代理类，以前所有在Application的实现必须要全部拷贝到这里<br/>
 *
 * @author wenjiewu
 * @since 2016/11/7
 */
public class SampleApplicationLike extends DefaultApplicationLike {

    public static final String TAG = "Tinker.SampleApplicationLike";

    public SampleApplicationLike(Application application, int tinkerFlags,
            boolean tinkerLoadVerifyFlag, long applicationStartElapsedTime,
            long applicationStartMillisTime, Intent tinkerResultIntent) {
        super(application, tinkerFlags, tinkerLoadVerifyFlag, applicationStartElapsedTime,
                applicationStartMillisTime, tinkerResultIntent);
    }


    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        // 设置是否开启热更新能力，默认为true
        Beta.enableHotfix = true;
        // 设置是否自动下载补丁，默认为true
        Beta.canAutoDownloadPatch = true;
        // 设置是否自动合成补丁，默认为true
        Beta.canAutoPatch = true;
        // 设置是否提示用户重启，默认为false
        Beta.canNotifyUserRestart = true;
        // 补丁回调接口
        Beta.betaPatchListener = new BetaPatchListener() {
            @Override
            public void onPatchReceived(String patchFile) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "补丁下载地址" + patchFile, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onDownloadReceived(long savedLength, long totalLength) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplication(),
                        String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%s %d%%",
                                Beta.strNotificationDownloading,
                                (int) (totalLength == 0 ? 0 : savedLength * 100 / totalLength)),
                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onDownloadSuccess(String msg) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "补丁下载成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onDownloadFailure(String msg) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "补丁下载失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            }

            @Override
            public void onApplySuccess(String msg) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "补丁应用成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onApplyFailure(String msg) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "补丁应用失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onPatchRollback() {

            }
        };

        // 设置开发设备，默认为false，上传补丁如果下发范围指定为“开发设备”，需要调用此接口来标识开发设备
        Bugly.setIsDevelopmentDevice(getApplication(), true);
        // 多渠道需求塞入
        // String channel = WalleChannelReader.getChannel(getApplication());
        // Bugly.setAppChannel(getApplication(), channel);
        // 这里实现SDK初始化，appId替换成你的在Bugly平台申请的appId
        Bugly.init(getApplication(), "自己的id", true);
    }


    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH)
    @Override
    public void onBaseContextAttached(Context base) {
        super.onBaseContextAttached(base);
        // you must install multiDex whatever tinker is installed!
        MultiDex.install(base);

        // TODO: 安装tinker
        Beta.installTinker(this);
    }

    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH)
    public void registerActivityLifecycleCallback(
            Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks callbacks) {
        getApplication().registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(callbacks);
    }

    @Override
    public void onTerminate() {
        super.onTerminate();
        Beta.unInit();
    }
}

创建bugclass

public class BugClass {
    public static void bugs(){
        String str = null;
        Log.e("TAG", "bugs: "+str );
        throw new RuntimeException("这是一个bug");
    }
}

调用bugclass

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        findViewById(R.id.btn).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                BugClass.bugs();
            }
        });
    }
}

打基准包 as右侧Gradle --BuglyHotfixDemo2 -- Tasks -- build -- assemble 点击开始打基准包，

打包出来的文件在build--bak -- app-0721-09-23-27这个文件夹内

app-0721-09-23-27 是根据打包时间取的包名，每次打包这个文件夹名都不一样

将基准包安装到机器上

修改bugclass

public class BugClass {
    public static void bugs(){
        String str = "";
        Log.e("TAG", "bugs: "+str );
//        throw new RuntimeException("这是一个bug");
    }
}

修改 tinker-support.gradle

这里看你想基于 release 还是debug打包，修改成对应的如 release 就是 release ,debug就把release改debug打包，

配置好之后就可以把分差包了

打分差包 as右侧Gradle --BuglyHotfixDemo2 -- Tasks -- tinker-support-- assemble 点击开始打分差包了，对应的也是release/debug,我这里选择的是release

打包完成后在如下目录下

进入buglyg后台上传分差包

进入有bug的app ，重启app 等待几分钟，app就修复成功了

完结洒花