多语言应用性能监控系统:Elastic APM

APM安装部署说明 APM-server安装 安装前准备: elasticsearch-7.0.0-linux-x86_64.tar.gz(依赖) kibana-7.0.0-linux-x86_64.tar.gz(依赖) apm-server-7.0.0-linux-x86_64.tar.gz (服务端包) elastic-apm-agent-1.7.0.jar(终端包) ps:data目录先删除,否则安装不成功 安装步骤: 先安装elasticsearch,解压安装包,单机集群部署:一个master和一个slave修 阅读详情

img

▶ 概述

Elastic APM 是基于 Elastic Stack 构建的应用性能监控系统。通过 Elastic APM 可以监控应用程序,收集有关请求的响应时间、数据库查询、高速缓存调用、外部 HTTP 请求等的详细性能信息,这样可以更快地查明并修复性能问题。

Elastic APM 还会自动收集未处理的错误和异常,错误主要基于堆栈跟踪进行分组,因此可以识别出现的新错误,并密切关注特定错误发生的次数。

▶ APM 组件

Elastic APM 包含四个组件:

img

APM agent

APM agent 是使用与服务相同的语言编写的开源库,可以像安装其他库一样将它们安装到服务中,agent 将检测服务的代码并在运行时收集性能数据和错误,这些数据缓冲一小段时间并发送到 APM server。

APM server

APM Server 是用 Go 编写的开源应用程序,通常运行在专用服务器上,默认监听端口 8200 ,并通过 JSON HTTP API 从 agent 接收数据,然后根据该数据创建文档并将其存储在 Elasticsearch 中。

Elasticsearch

Elasticsearch 是高可扩展的开源全文搜索和分析引擎,用于快速、近实时地存储、搜索和分析大量数据。此处用于存储 APM 性能指标并利用其聚合。

Kibana

Kibana 是开源的分析和可视化平台,旨在与 Elasticsearch 协同工作,可以通过 Kibana 搜索、查看 Elasticsearch 中存储的数据,此处用于可视化 Elasticsearch 中存储的 APM 数据。

▶ 部署 APM Server

1、部署 Elasticsearch 和 Kibana

参考:使用 Docker 部署带权限认证的 Elasticsearch

2、编辑 APM Server 配置文件 apm-server.yml

apm-server:
  host: "0.0.0.0:8200"

output.elasticsearch:
  hosts: ["elasticsearch:9200"]
  username: "admin"
  password: "Passw0rd"

更多配置参考:Config APM Server

3、部署 APM Server

docker run -d \
--name apm-server \
--link elasticsearch:elasticsearch \
-v `pwd`/apm-s
保姆级教程:用Docker Compose一键部署SkyWalking 9.4.0 + ElasticSearch 7.17.6(含避坑指南) 本文提供了一份详细的Docker Compose部署SkyWalking 9.4.0与ElasticSearch 7.17.6的实战指南,包含环境准备、容器化部署、性能调优及故障排查等内容。通过保姆级教程和避坑指南,帮助开发者快速搭建高效的全链路监控系统,特别适合分布式系统架构下的应用性能监控需求。 阅读详情

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