1:创建一个项目用来调用第三方的类,右键Nuget添加第三方的引用类库 qcloudsms_csharp
using qcloudsms_csharp;
using qcloudsms_csharp.httpclient;
using qcloudsms_csharp.json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace MiShop.Remote
{
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public class TenXunYunSMS
{
//appId
public int appId;
//appKey
public string appKey = "";
//短信模板ID
private int tmplateId = 379257;
//签名内容
private string smsSign = "7hhhcn";
/// <summary>
/// 验证码
/// </summary>
public int Code { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 发送验证码
/// </summary>
/// <param name="phone"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public void SetSMS(string phone)
{
Random random = new Random();
int code = random.Next(100000, 999999);
try
{
SmsSingleSender ssender = new SmsSingleSender(appId, appKey);
var result = ssender.sendWithParam("86", phone,
tmplateId, new[] { code.ToString() }, smsSign, "", ""); // 签名参数未提供或者为空时,会使用默认签名发送短信
}
catch (JSONException ex)
{
throw;
}
catch (HTTPException ex)
{
throw;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw;
}
Code = code;
}
}
}
2.数据访问层写插入短信信息表方法
using Mishop.Core;
using Mishop.Model;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace Mishop.DAL
{
public class SMSInfoReopsitory
{
public int CrodUserinfo(SMSInfo sMSInfo)
{
string sql = @"insert into SMSInfo(code,TelPhone,CreateTime,ExTime) Values
(@code,@TelPhone,@CreateTime,@ExTime);";
SqlParameter[] parameters =
{
new SqlParameter()
{
DbType=DbType.Int32,
ParameterName="@code",
Value=sMSInfo.Code
},
new SqlParameter()
{
DbType=DbType.Int64,
ParameterName="@TelPhone",
Value=sMSInfo.TelPhone
},
new SqlParameter()
{
DbType=DbType.DateTime,
ParameterName="@CreateTime",
Value=DateTime.Now
},
new SqlParameter()
{
DbType=DbType.DateTime,
ParameterName="@ExTime",
Value=DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(5)
}
};
sqlHelper hel = new sqlHelper();
return hel.ExcuteNoQuery(sql, parameters);
}
}
}
3.业务层:先引用第三方项目,先调用第三方类,发送验证码,然后将验证码存储到短信信息对象,最后调用数据访问层的插入短信的方法。
using MiShop.Remote;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Mishop.DAL;
using Mishop.Model;
namespace Mishop.BLL
{
public class SMSInfoService
{
public bool SendCode(string telPhone)
{
TenXunYunSMS tss = new TenXunYunSMS();
try
{
//new 第三方类
tss.appId = Convert.ToInt32(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["appId"]);
tss.appKey = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["appKey"];
tss.SetSMS(telPhone);
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
SMSInfoReopsitory sr = new SMSInfoReopsitory();
SMSInfo si = new SMSInfo();
si.Code = tss.Code;
si.TelPhone = Convert.ToInt64(telPhone);
sr.CrodUserinfo(si);
int result = -1;
result= sr.CrodUserinfo(si);
return result > 0;
}
}
}
4:控制器写一个JsonResult的发送验证码方法需要接收手机号
using Mishop.BLL;
using Mishop.Model;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
namespace MiShop.Controllers
{
public class CommonsController : Controller
{
// GET: Common
public JsonResult SendCord(string tel)
{
OperateResult or = new OperateResult();
SMSInfoService srs = new SMSInfoService();
or.Success = srs.SendCode(tel);
return Json(or);
}
}
}
5:页面点击获取验证码按钮:先禁用按钮,然后ajax post提交到控制器对应的发送验证码方法,传入手机号,然后success处理返回的结果。
$("#submit1ByRegs").click(function () {
validateCode();
})
function IntervalCord() {
var time = 60;
$("#submit1ByRegs").attr("disabled", "disabled");
$("#submit1ByRegs").css("color", "black");
$("#submit1ByRegs").val(time + "s后在发送");
var timer = setInterval(function () {
if (time > 0) {
time--;
$("#submit1ByRegs").val(time + "s后在发送");
} else {
$("#submit1ByRegs").removeAttr("disabled").css("color", "white");
clearInterval(timer);
}
},1000)
}
function validateCode() {
var telPhone = $("#tel").val();
//var data = {};
//data.code = $("#code").val();
//data.tel = $("#tel").val();
$.ajax({
type:"post",
url: "/Commons/SendCord?tel=" + telPhone,
success: function (or) {
if (or.Success) {
alert("发送成功!");
IntervalCord()
} else {
alert("发送失败!")
}
}
})
}
});
本文介绍了Mishop项目中如何实现第三方短信验证码功能。首先通过Nuget添加qcloudsms_csharp库,接着在数据访问层编写插入短信信息的方法。业务层调用第三方API发送验证码并存储,控制器提供JsonResult的发送验证码接口。最后,前端页面使用Ajax提交手机号并禁用按钮,处理返回的验证结果。
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