Web services for RoR

本文介绍了一种使用Ruby on Rails调用Google地图服务的方法,包括地理位置编码查询和展示地图等功能。通过具体的代码示例,展示了如何实现地址到经纬度的转换,并在网页上显示带有标记的地图。
调用一个 Google 的 服务 是比较简单的
下面代码比较乱 是个沙盘测试
controller:

 require 'net/http'
  require 'soap/wsdlDriver'
 
  def test
  end
  def lookup_who
     who = [{:login => 'webservice',:pwd =>'123456'}]
     who.each_with_index do |wh,index|
     authentication = get_code_by_soap(wh)
     end
  end

  def lookup_geocodes
    # your list of places. In a real app, this would come from the database,
    # and have more robust descriptions
    places = [
      {:address=>'555 Irving, San Francisco, CA',:description=>'Irving'},
      {:address=>'1401 Valencia St, San Francisco, CA',:description=>'Valencia'},
      {:address=>'501 Cole St, San Francisco, CA',:description=>'Cole'},
      {:address=>'150 Church st, San Francisco, CA',:description=>'Church'}
     ]

    # this loop will do the geo lookup for each place
    places.each_with_index do |place,index|
      # get the geocode by calling our own get_geocode(address) method
      geocode = get_geocode place[:address]
     
      # geo_code is now a hash with keys :latitude and :longitude
      # place these values back into our "database" (array of hashes)
      place[:latitude]=geocode[:latitude]
      place[:longitude]=geocode[:longitude]   
   
    end
   
    #place the result in the session so we can use it for display
    session[:places] = places
   
    #let the user know the lookup went ok
    render :text=> 'Looked up the geocodes for '+places.length.to_s+
    ' address and stored the result in the session . . .'
 
  end

  def show_google_map
    # all we're going to do is loop through the @places array on the page
    @places=session[:places]
  end
 

  def testclient
    Net::HTTP.start('192.168.1.2', 80) { |http|
      response = http.post('/WebService2/Service1.asmx/authentication',
   'login=webservice&pwd=123456')
      puts response.body
    } 
    render :text => "ok"
  end
 
  private
 
  def get_code_by_soap(who)
    x=ActionWebService::Client::Soap.new('authentication',"http://192.168.1.2/WebService2/Service1.asmx")
    x
    puts "OK"
    #puts @results

  end
  def get_code(auth)

    login = auth[:login].to_s
    pass  = auth[:pwd].to_s
    puts "start call service"
    # this is where we call the geocoding web service
    server = XMLRPC::Client.new2('http://192.168.1.2/WebService2/Service1.asmx')
    result = server.call2('authentication', 'webservice','123456')

    #logger.debug "Geocode call: "+result.inspect
   
    #return {:success=> true, :latitude=> result[1][0]['lat'],
    #    :longitude=> result[1][0]['long']}
    puts "OK"
    puts result
  end 
 
  def get_geocode(address)
    logger.debug 'starting geocoder call for address: '+address
    puts address
    # this is where we call the geocoding web service
    server = XMLRPC::Client.new2('http://rpc.geocoder.us/service/xmlrpc')
    result = server.call2('geocode', address)
    logger.debug "Geocode call: "+result.inspect
   
    return {:success=> true, :latitude=> result[1][0]['lat'],
        :longitude=> result[1][0]['long']}
  end 
 
-------------------------------------------------------------------
view 中的内容

<html>
<head>
  <title>Google maps example</title>
<!-- This includes the google maps API code.
You need to put your own key here -->
<script src="http://maps.google.com/maps?file=api&v=1&key=ABQIAAAAi4uuuQwsNrtFZiZKtsFk4BRoI9foflBXlzG4CGuVNeDA3TFtZBR9hGWDO8Mngn2R4HHEHJWe_OgKSw"  type="text/javascript"></script>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        // helper function to create markers
        function createMarker(point,html) {
            var marker = new GMarker(point);
            GEvent.addListener(marker, "click", function() {
             marker.openInfoWindowHtml(html);
             });
            return marker;
        }
       
        // this is called when the page loads.
        // it initializes the map, and creates each marker
        function initialize() {
            var map = new GMap(document.getElementById("map"));
            map.addControl(new GSmallMapControl());
            map.centerAndZoom(new GPoint(-122.443882, 37.769079), 5);
           
            <%@places.each do |place|%>
            var point = new GPoint(<%=place[:longitude]%>,<%=place[:latitude]%>);
            var marker = createMarker(point,'<div><%=h place[:description]%></div>')
            map.addOverlay(marker);
            <%end%>
        }   
    </script>
</head>
<body onload="initialize()">

fdafdsafdsfffffffffffffffffffffffdfsdfdf:
<!-- This is the element in which the map will be displayed. -->
<div id="map" style="width: 450px; height: 350px"></div>

</body>
</html>


上面是客户端    RUBYONRAILS  获取GOOGLE MAP 的服务

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