Centos6.5 LNMP搭建

最新推荐文章于 2020-03-13 18:45:03 发布

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本文详细介绍了如何在Linux环境下从零开始搭建LNMP（Linux、Nginx、MySQL、PHP）环境，包括安装Nginx、配置服务启动脚本、安装PHP及扩展，并通过示例展示了如何设置Nginx与PHP-FPM的连接。

LNMP（Linux Nginx Mysql Php）的搭建
安装nginx
yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel
tar zxf nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.6.0
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx
–group=nginx --with-http_stub_status_module
–with-http_ssl_module
make && make install
ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/
nginx //启动服务
写脚本
vim /etc/init.d/nginx -》
#!/bin/bash
#chkconfig: - 99 20
#description:for ngy
PROG="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
PIDF="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
case “$1” in
start)
$PROG
;;
stop)
kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF)
;;
restart)
kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF)
$PROG
;;
reload)
kill -s HUP $(cat $PIDF)
;;
)
echo “Usage $0 ( start | stop | restart | reload )”
exit 1
esac
exit 0
《-
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx //给执行权限
chkconfig --add nginx //加入到开机自启
service nginx stop
service nginx start
service nginx stlik //测试
mysql安装省略
php安装
yum -y install gd libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel
tar zxf php-5.3.28.tar.gz -C /usr/src
cd /usr/src/php-5.3.28/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-gd --with-zlib --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5 --enable-mbstring --enable-fpm --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib
make && make install
cp /usr/src/php-5.3.28/php.ini-development /usr/local/php5/php.ini
vim /usr/local/php5/php.ini(
default_charset = “utf-8”)
ln -s /usr/local/php5/bin/ /usr/local/bin/
ln -s /usr/local/php5/sbin/* /usr/local/sbin/
cd /
tar zxf ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/src/
cd /usr/src/ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64/php-5.3.x/
cp ZendGuardLoader.so /usr/local/php5/lib/php/
vim /usr/local/php5/php.ini ->zend_extension=/usr/local/php5/lib/php/ZendGuardLoader.so ||||| zend_loader.enable=1
cd /usr/local/php5/etc/
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
vim php-fpm.conf
->user = php
group =php(141)
<-
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin php
cd /usr/local/sbin
php-fpm
vim /etc/init.d/nginx //将nginx和php一起加入到脚本里面
->#!/bin/bash
#chkconfig: - 99 20
#description:for ngy
PROG="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
PIDF="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
PROG_FPM="/usr/local/sbin/php-fpm"
PIDF_FPM="/usr/local/php5/var/run/php-fpm.pid"
case “$1” in
start)
$PROG
$PROG_FPM
;;
stop)
kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF)
kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF_FPM)
;;
restart)
kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF)
$PROG
;;
reload)
kill -s HUP $(cat $PIDF)
;;
*)
echo “Usage $0 ( start | stop | restart | reload )”
exit 1

esac
exit 0
<-
vim /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf
->pid = /usr/local/php5/var/run/php-fpm.pid<-
killall -9 php-fpm
service nginx stop
service nginx start
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf->
location ~ .php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$ fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
<-
将网站上传到
cd /usr/local/nginx/html/
网页打开 xxxx.index.php，在网页里面将网站搭好