java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError异常的的解决方法

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原创最新推荐文章于 2026-07-08 15:13:52 发布 5.1w 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError（异常初始化错误） D:\JAVA_JDK\jdk_8\bin\java.exe -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 "-javaagent:D:\IDEA\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.3\lib\idea_rt.jar=61343:D:\IDEA\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.3\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "D:\IDEA\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.3\lib\idea_rt.jar;D:\ID. 阅读详情

java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at org.jpass.dc.util.HibernateUtil.<clinit>(HibernateUtil.java:23)
at org.jpass.dc.Dao.GenericDao.create(GenericDao.java:28)
at org.jpass.dc.Dao.UserDaoTest.createUser(UserDaoTest.java:12)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:41)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:20)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runNotIgnored(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:79)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:49)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:193)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:191)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:42)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:46)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)
Caused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: 'hibernate.dialect' must be set when no Connection available
at org.hibernate.dialect.resolver.DialectFactory.buildDialect(DialectFactory.java:107)
at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.buildSettings(SettingsFactory.java:142)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettingsInternal(Configuration.java:2163)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettings(Configuration.java:2159)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1383)
at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration.buildSessionFactory(AnnotationConfiguration.java:954)
at org.jpass.dc.util.HibernateUtil.<clinit>(HibernateUtil.java:20)

... 25 more

解决方法：需要将

SessionFactory sessionFactory = new AnnotationConfiguration().buildSessionFactory();

改为

SessionFactory sessionFactory = new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory();

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