Ubuntu package system is broken

本文介绍了一种解决Ubuntu系统更新过程中因意外关机导致的Ubuntupackagesystemisbroken问题的方法。通过一系列命令,包括强制安装未完成的文件、更新包列表、配置剩余的包以及清理缓存等步骤,最终成功解决问题。

前两天给好久没用的ubuntu更新了系统,然后就崩溃了,也不知道怎么解决所以今天重新安装了。

 

装好系统后习惯性的更新了系统,更新一半的时候手欠,把电脑关机了,然后开机再次更新的时候就报 Ubuntu package system is broken 问题, 网上找了一些资料终于解决了。下面是解决方法:

 

Ubuntu package system is broken.

安装软件的时候出现错误,遇到包管理系统损坏的问题。在askubuntu上找到解决办法,这里进行记录总结:

首先:

sudo apt-get -f install 强制安装没有下载完成的文件。

然后:

sudo apt-get update

然后:

重复执行 sudo apt-get -f install 直到只剩下导致错误的包。

然后:

sudo dpkg --configure -a

最后清空缓存即可。

sudo apt-get clean

root@yolubt:~/kvm-offline# dpkg -i *.deb Selecting previously unselected package bridge-utils. (Reading database ... 74266 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack bridge-utils_1.7-1ubuntu3_amd64.deb ... Unpacking bridge-utils (1.7-1ubuntu3) ... Selecting previously unselected package cpu-checker. Preparing to unpack cpu-checker_0.7-1.3build1_amd64.deb ... Unpacking cpu-checker (0.7-1.3build1) ... Selecting previously unselected package libvirt-clients. Preparing to unpack libvirt-clients_8.0.0-1ubuntu7.11_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libvirt-clients (8.0.0-1ubuntu7.11) ... Selecting previously unselected package libvirt-daemon-system. Preparing to unpack libvirt-daemon-system_8.0.0-1ubuntu7.11_amd64.deb ... Unpacking libvirt-daemon-system (8.0.0-1ubuntu7.11) ... Selecting previously unselected package qemu-system-x86. Preparing to unpack qemu-system-x86_1%3a6.2+dfsg-2ubuntu6.26_amd64.deb ... Unpacking qemu-system-x86 (1:6.2+dfsg-2ubuntu6.26) ... Selecting previously unselected package virtinst. Preparing to unpack virtinst_1%3a4.0.0-1_all.deb ... Unpacking virtinst (1:4.0.0-1) ... Setting up bridge-utils (1.7-1ubuntu3) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of cpu-checker: cpu-checker depends on msr-tools; however: Package msr-tools is not installed. dpkg: error processing package cpu-checker (--install): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libvirt-clients: libvirt-clients depends on libvirt0 (= 8.0.0-1ubuntu7.11); however: Package libvirt0 is not installed. dpkg: error processing package libvirt-clients (--install): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libvirt-daemon-system: libvirt-daemon-system depends on libvirt-clients (= 8.0.0-1ubuntu7.11); however: Package libvirt-clients is not configured yet. libvirt-daemon-system depends on libvirt-daemon (= 8.0.0-1ubuntu7.11); however: Package libvirt-daemon is not installed. libvirt-daemon-system depends on libvirt-daemon-config-network (= 8.0.0-1ubuntu7.11); however: Package libvirt-daemon-config-network is not installed. libvirt-daemon-system depends on libvirt-daemon-config-nwfilter (= 8.0.0-1ubuntu7.11); however: Package libvirt-daemon-config-nwfilter is not installed. libvirt-daemon-system depends on libvirt-daemon-system-systemd (= 8.0.0-1ubuntu7.11) | libvirt-daemon-system-sysv (= 8.0.0-1ubuntu7.11); however: Package libvirt-daemon-system-systemd is not installed. Package libvirt-daemon-system-sysv is not installed. dpkg: error processing package libvirt-daemon-system (--install): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of qemu-system-x86: qemu-system-x86 depends on libfdt1 (>= 1.6.1); however: Package libfdt1 is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on libibverbs1 (>= 28); however: Package libibverbs1 is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on libjpeg8 (>= 8c); however: Package libjpeg8 is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on libpixman-1-0 (>= 0.19.6); however: Package libpixman-1-0 is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on libpmem1 (>= 1.4); however: Package libpmem1 is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on librdmacm1 (>= 1.0.15); however: Package librdmacm1 is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on libslirp0 (>= 4.0.0); however: Package libslirp0 is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on liburing2 (>= 2.0); however: Package liburing2 is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on qemu-system-common (= 1:6.2+dfsg-2ubuntu6.26); however: Package qemu-system-common is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on qemu-system-data (>> 1:6.2+dfsg-2ubuntu6.26~); however: Package qemu-system-data is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on seabios; however: Package seabios is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on ipxe-qemu; however: Package ipxe-qemu is not installed. qemu-system-x86 depends on ipxe-qemu-256k-compat-efi-roms; however: Package ipxe-qemu-256k-compat-efi-roms is not installed. dpkg: error processing package qemu-system-x86 (--install): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of virtinst: virtinst depends on xorriso; however: Package xorriso is not installed. virtinst depends on gir1.2-libosinfo-1.0; however: Package gir1.2-libosinfo-1.0 is not installed. virtinst depends on python3-libvirt (>= 0.4.6); however: Package python3-libvirt is not installed. virtinst depends on python3-libxml2; however: Package python3-libxml2 is not installed. dpkg: error processing package virtinst (--install): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Processing triggers for man-db (2.10.2-1) ... Errors were encountered while processing: cpu-checker libvirt-clients libvirt-daemon-system qemu-system-x86 virtinst root@yolubt:~/kvm-offline#
07-15
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