OFBiz 开发需要用到的几个重要(配置)文件

摘要: OFBiz有很多的配置文件,知道这些配置文件和意义对于OFBiz开发非常重要。


OFBiz是一个非常好的企业级开发框架,实现了多层的松耦合结构,其中一部分松耦合就是通过配置文件实现的,这里就要提到一些配置文件和开发文件。

1、首先是entityengine.xml文件,这个文件是配置数据源的,也包括数据库连接池、事务实现类的配置和字段类型配置文件。企业级系统的开发一般都离不开数据库,那么在OFBiz中,数据库的配置就在这个配置文件里面,先配置一个group-map,然后配置其对应的数据源:


Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)
http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/

--> < delegator name ="default" entity-model-reader ="main" entity-group-reader ="main" entity-eca-reader ="main"
distributed-cache-clear-enabled
="false" >
< group-map group-name ="org.ofbiz" datasource-name ="ofbiz" />
< group-map group-name ="com.aicent" datasource-name ="portal" />
</ delegator >

< datasource name ="ofbiz"
helper-class
="org.ofbiz.entity.datasource.GenericHelperDAO"
field-type-name
="mysql"
check-on-start
="false"
add-missing-on-start
="false"
check-pks-on-start
="false"
use-foreign-keys
="true"
join-style
="ansi-no-parenthesis"
alias-view-columns
="false"
drop-fk-use-foreign-key-keyword
="true"
table-type
="InnoDB"
character-set
="latin1"
collate
="latin1_swedish_ci" >
< read-data reader-name ="seed" />
< read-data reader-name ="seed-initial" />
< read-data reader-name ="demo" />
< read-data reader-name ="ext" />
< inline-jdbc
jdbc-driver ="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
jdbc-uri
="jdbc:mysql://localhost/ofbiztrunk"
jdbc-username
="root"
jdbc-password
="123456"
isolation-level
="ReadCommitted"
pool-minsize
="2"
pool-maxsize
="20" />
<!-- <jndi-jdbc jndi-server-name="localjndi" jndi-name="java:/MySqlDataSource" isolation-level="Serializable"/> -->
</ datasource >

datasource配置里面有一个 field-type-name ="mysql" ,到entitymodel.xml配置文件就知道是干吗用的了。

2.entitymodel.xml & entitygroup.xml
OFBiz本质上来说还是面向数据库的设计,entitymodel.xml的配置entity的,entity实体对应数据库里面的table,实体的field对应数据库里面的字段,如下是一个entity配置:


Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)
http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/

--> < entity entity-name ="Customerinfo" package-name ="com.aicent.ccb" no-auto-stamp ="true"
title
="customerinfo" >
< field name ="id" type ="int10" ></ field >
< field name ="name" type ="varchar128" ></ field >
< field name ="customernameshort" type ="varchar16" ></ field >
< field name ="country" type ="varchar64" ></ field >
< field name ="businessaddr" type ="text" ></ field >
< field name ="mailaddr" type ="text" ></ field >
< field name ="billaddr" type ="text" ></ field >
< field name ="phone" type ="varchar32" ></ field >
< field name ="fax" type ="varchar32" ></ field >
< field name ="website" type ="varchar128" ></ field >
< field name ="note" type ="text" ></ field >
</ entity >

里面有一个type,这个type对应数据库字段的类型(日期型,字符串型,整型等),这个对于关系在哪里呢?就在刚才说的 field-type-name 里面配置,如果配置为mysql,那么entitygengine.xml中mysql的
field-type指向的文件是:


Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)
http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/

--> < field-type name ="mysql" loader ="fieldfile" location ="fieldtypemysql.xml" />

在fieldtypemysql.xml中,就可以找到如int10,varchar128表示的实际mysql字段类型了:


Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)
http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/

--> 1 < fieldtypemodel xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
2 xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation ="http://ofbiz.apache.org/dtds/fieldtypemodel.xsd" >
3 <!-- ===================== field-type-def ==================== -->
4 <!-- General Types -->
5 < field-type-def type ="blob" sql-type ="BLOB" java-type ="java.sql.Blob" ></ field-type-def >
6
7 < field-type-def type ="date-time" sql-type ="DATETIME" java-type ="java.sql.Timestamp" ></ field-type-def >
8 < field-type-def type ="date" sql-type ="DATE" java-type ="java.sql.Date" ></ field-type-def >
9 < field-type-def type ="time" sql-type ="TIME" java-type ="java.sql.Time" ></ field-type-def >
10
11 < field-type-def type ="currency-amount" sql-type ="DECIMAL(18,2)" java-type ="java.math.BigDecimal" >< validate method ="isSignedDouble" /></ field-type-def >
12 < field-type-def type ="currency-precise" sql-type ="DECIMAL(18,3)" java-type ="java.math.BigDecimal" >< validate method ="isSignedDouble" /></ field-type-def >
13 < field-type-def type ="fixed-point" sql-type ="DECIMAL(18,6)" java-type ="java.math.BigDecimal" >< validate method ="isSignedDouble" /></ field-type-def >
14 < field-type-def type ="floating-point" sql-type ="DECIMAL(18,6)" java-type ="Double" >< validate method ="isSignedDouble" /></ field-type-def >
15 < field-type-def type ="numeric" sql-type ="DECIMAL(20,0)" java-type ="Long" >< validate method ="isSignedLong" /></ field-type-def >
16 < field-type-def type ="integer" sql-type ="INTEGER" java-type ="Integer" ></ field-type-def >
17
18 < field-type-def type ="id" sql-type ="VARCHAR(20)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
19 < field-type-def type ="id-long" sql-type ="VARCHAR(60)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
20 < field-type-def type ="id-vlong" sql-type ="VARCHAR(250)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
21
22 < field-type-def type ="indicator" sql-type ="CHAR(1)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
23 < field-type-def type ="very-short" sql-type ="VARCHAR(10)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
24 < field-type-def type ="short-varchar" sql-type ="VARCHAR(60)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
25 < field-type-def type ="long-varchar" sql-type ="VARCHAR(255)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
26 < field-type-def type ="very-long" sql-type ="LONGTEXT" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
27
28 < field-type-def type ="comment" sql-type ="VARCHAR(255)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
29 < field-type-def type ="description" sql-type ="VARCHAR(255)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
30 < field-type-def type ="name" sql-type ="VARCHAR(100)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
31 < field-type-def type ="value" sql-type ="VARCHAR(255)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
32
33 <!-- customize field type definitions for ccb -->
34 < field-type-def type ="text" sql-type ="TEXT" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
35
36 < field-type-def type ="char" sql-type ="CHAR(1)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
37 < field-type-def type ="char125" sql-type ="CHAR(125)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
38 < field-type-def type ="varchar16" sql-type ="VARCHAR(16)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
39 < field-type-def type ="varchar20" sql-type ="VARCHAR(20)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
40 < field-type-def type ="varchar24" sql-type ="VARCHAR(24)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
41 < field-type-def type ="varchar50" sql-type ="VARCHAR(50)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
42 < field-type-def type ="varchar64" sql-type ="VARCHAR(64)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
43 < field-type-def type ="varchar128" sql-type ="VARCHAR(128)" java-type ="String" ></ field-type-def >
44 </ fieldtypemodel >

OFBiz这里为什么不在entitymodel里面直接使用字段在数据库中的类型,而这么绕呢?我想至少有两个目的:首先是公司企业开发时可以针对使用的字段类型有一个规范,所有的字段都采用这个配置文件中的字段类型,而不是开发人员自己随意定义数据库字段的类型;第二是为了使用不同Vendor的数据库,如果想从mysql换成oracle,只需要定义另一份fieldtypeoracle.xml,field-type-def中sql-type不变,而sql-tye换成oracle的类型即可。

entitygroup.xml配置文件时用于配置entitymodel.xml中配置的entity是属于哪个group的,这个group对应entityengine.xml中的group-name,如果忘记在entitygroup.xml中配置,那么在OFBiz 9之前,这个entity就无法使用,不会创建相应的table,OFBiz 9以后,默认的group name是org.ofbiz。


Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)
http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/

--> < entitygroup xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation
="http://www.ofbiz.org/dtds/entitygroup.xsd" >


< entity-group group ="com.aicent" entity ="Customerextra" />
< entity-group group ="com.aicent" entity ="Customerinfo" />

</ entitygroup >

3.ofbiz-containers.xml 里面配置了各种容器类,经常修改的容器就是name为catalina-container的容器,使用的是embeded tomcat,里面可以修改各种tomcat的配置项,就像我们修改tomcat的配置文件server.xml一样,在里面修改端口等信息。

4.log4j.xml 日志配置文件

5.component-load.xml 这个文件在几个文件夹中都存在,如framework,applications,specialpurpose中。OFBiz将一个个应用实现为component,这些componnet是就好像tomcat中webapps中的一个个web应用。每次是否加载这个component可以在component-load.xml配置,如果不想加载,注释掉就可以。


Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)
http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/

--> < component-loader xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation
="http://ofbiz.apache.org/dtds/component-loader.xsd" >
< load-component component-location ="commonext" /> <!-- common component used by most other components -->
< load-component component-location ="securityext" />
<!--
<load-component component-location="party"/>
<load-component component-location="content"/>
<load-component component-location="workeffort"/>
<load-component component-location="product"/>
<load-component component-location="manufacturing"/>
<load-component component-location="accounting"/>
<load-component component-location="humanres"/>
<load-component component-location="order"/>
<load-component component-location="marketing"/>
-->
</ component-loader >

到底哪些目录下的component-load.xml有效呢,这个目录在framework/base/config/component-load.xml进进行配置:


Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)
http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/

--> < component-loader xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation
="http://ofbiz.apache.org/dtds/component-loader.xsd" >
< load-components parent-directory ="framework" />
< load-components parent-directory ="themes" />
< load-components parent-directory ="applications" />
< load-components parent-directory ="specialpurpose" />
< load-components parent-directory ="hot-deploy" />
</ component-loader >

6.general.properties 这里面配置的东西很多,大家自己去看吧。

7.cache.properties 配置OFBiz中的缓存,配置这个文件需要对OFBiz中的缓存有所了解,这个在后续文章中进行分析。

其他还有一些比较配置的文件,就不一一说明了
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值