JavaNote 4.2 Servlet转换与重定向

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-19 13:03:11 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-07-19 13:03:11 发布 · 245 阅读

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#转发和重定向 #Servlet重定向

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一、Servlet

package com.test;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet(name = "Servlet_3",urlPatterns = "/login")
public class Servlet_3 extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
            String name = "wuxiaowei";
            String pawd ="123456";
            String username = request.getParameter("name");
            String userpwd = request.getParameter("pwd");
            if(!username.equals(name)){
                request.setAttribute("errormessage","账户错误");
                request.getRequestDispatcher("/loginerror.jsp").forward(request,response);//转发
            }
            else if(!userpwd.equals(pawd)){
                request.setAttribute("errormessage","密码错误");
                request.getRequestDispatcher("/loginerror.jsp").forward(request,response);
            }
            else{
                //重定向的两种方式
//                response.setStatus(302);
//                response.setHeader("location","http://www.baidu.com");
                response.sendRedirect(".loginSucess.html");//等于上面两行的结合
            }
    }
}

二、html

login
<body>
<h2>用户登录</h2>
<form action="login" method="get">
        <p>账号：<input type="text" name="name"/></p>
        <p>密码：<input type="text" name="pwd"/></p>
        <input type="submit" value="登录">
</form>

</body>

loginerror.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
    <%----%>
    <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="3;url=/login.html" >
</head>
<body>
<h2>error</h2>
<div>
    <%--<%=request.getAttribute("errormessage")%>--%>
    <%=request.getAttribute("errormessage")%>
</div>
</body>
</html>

sucess