apache限制ip和用户认证的混合使用方法一

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原创最新推荐文章于 2026-07-23 09:08:39 发布 1.5k 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

Nginx反向代理+Apache后端：Ubuntu 18.04混合Web服务器部署指南 Web服务器是现代应用架构的基础组件，其选型与组合直接影响性能、安全与可维护性。Nginx以高并发、低内存和异步I/O见长，擅长静态资源服务与SSL终止；Apache则在动态脚本执行、模块生态（如mod_rewrite、.htaccess）和企业级PHP兼容性方面优势显著。二者并非互斥，而是可通过反向代理模式实现能力互补：Nginx作为前端网关统一接入，Apache作为后端应用服务器专注业务逻辑。该架构在遗留系统升级、前后端分离部署及HTTPS规模化落地中具有广泛工程价值，尤其适用于Ubuntu等成熟LTS 阅读详情

#DocumentRoot "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdocs"
DocumentRoot "D:/vss"                    #修改root文件夹
#
# Each directory to which Apache has access can be configured with respect
# to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that
# directory (and its subdirectories).
#
# First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of
# features.
#
<Directory />                                      #设定/backup目录工作方式
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks   #Indexes表示当没有index页面时，显示文件夹
    AllowOverride None                       #不接受.htaccess中的設定
    Order Deny,Allow                           #先禁止，再允许
    Deny from all                                  #禁止所有计算机访问该文件夹
    Allow from 10.0.0.0/8                      #只允许10.0.0.0/8网段访问该文件夹
#    Allow from 10.0.0.52 10.0.0.24
</Directory>

<Directory "D:/vss/data">
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from all
    Allow from 10.0.0.0/8
    AuthType Basic                                 #定义认证区域和名称
    AuthName "VSS"
    AuthUserFile C:/PASSWD/passwd    #定义认证文件名
    require user tyl test
</Directory>

<Directory "D:/vss/users">
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Order Deny,Allow
    Deny from all
    Allow from 10.0.0.0/8
    AuthType Basic
    AuthName "VSS"
    AuthUserFile C:/PASSWD/passwd
    require user test1
</Directory>