CSS实现3D相册

本文介绍了一种使用HTML和CSS实现的3D相册效果。通过设置3D旋转和平移,让一组照片从中心依次展开,同时利用JavaScript实现交互式的旋转效果。此示例提供了一个简单的3D相册展示方案。

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>3DAlbum</title>
    <style>
        html,body{
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        body{
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            background-color: #99cccc;
        }
        .album{
            perspective: 800px;
        }
        .album .photos{
            position: relative;
            width: 133px;
            height: 220px;
            margin: 150px auto;
            transform-style: preserve-3d; /*设置3d风格*/
            transform: rotateX(-10deg) rotateY(0deg);
        }
        .album .photos .photo{
            display: inline-block;
            position: absolute;
            width: 133px;
            height: 200px;
            border: 1px solid #fff;
            background-color: #ccccff;
            transition: 1s;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body >
    <div class="album">
        <div class="photos">
            <!-- 用div元素模仿照片 -->
            <div class="photo"></div>
            <div class="photo"></div>
            <div class="photo"></div>
            <div class="photo"></div>
            <div class="photo"></div>
            <div class="photo"></div>
            <div class="photo"></div>
            <div class="photo"></div>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
<script>
    var photos = document.querySelector(".photos");
    var photo = photos.querySelectorAll(".photo");
    var deg = 360/photo.length;
    window.onload = function(){
        for(var i=0;i<photo.length;i++){
            photo[i].style.transform = "rotateY("+deg*i+"deg) translateZ(350px)";
            //为每张图片设置延时,最后一张第一个出现
            photo[i].style.transition = "1s "+(photo.length-i)*0.1+"s";
        }
    }
    
    document.onmousedown = function(e){
            ox = e.clientX,  //鼠标按下的坐标X
            oy = e.clientY,  //鼠标按下的坐标Y
            rx = -10,        //赋给roteteX的初始值
            ry = 0;          //赋给rotateY的初始值
        this.onmousemove = function(e){
                nx = e.clientX, //鼠标拖动时的坐标X
                ny = e.clientY, //鼠标拖动时的坐标Y
                x = nx - ox,    //新旧坐标的差值
                y = ny - oy;
                rx -= y * 0.2,
                ry += x * 0.2;
            photos.style.transform = "rotateX("+rx+"deg) rotateY("+ry+"deg)";
            ox = nx;            //新值变旧值
            oy = ny;
        }
        this.onmouseup = function(){
            //减速
            var timer = setInterval(function(){
                x *= 0.8; 
                y *= 0.8;
                
                rx -= y * 0.2,
                ry += x * 0.2;

                photos.style.transform = "rotateX("+rx+"deg) rotateY("+ry+"deg)";
                if(Math.abs(x)<0.1 && Math.abs(y)<0.1){
                    clearInterval(timer);
                }
            },13);

            this.onmousemove = null;
        }
    }
</script>
</html>

效果截图:

用div元素模仿img元素,实现照片从中心依次旋出,画风有点丑,有点抽象,请见谅!

CSS实现鼠标经过3D立体动态展示图片特效代码 @charset "utf-8"; *{ margin:0; padding:0; } body{ max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; height: 100%; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: fixed; background-size:100% 100%; position: absolute; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } li{ list-style: none; } .box{ width:200px; height:200px; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: fixed; background-size:100% 100%; position: absolute; margin-left: 42%; margin-top: 22%; -webkit-transform-style:preserve-3d; -webkit-transform:rotateX(13deg); -webkit-animation:move 5s linear infinite; } .minbox{ width:100px; height:100px; position: absolute; left:50px; top:30px; -webkit-transform-style:preserve-3d; } .minbox li{ width:100px; height:100px; position: absolute; left:0; top:0; } .minbox li:nth-child(1){ background: url(img/01.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:translateZ(50px); } .minbox li:nth-child(2){ background: url(img/02.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:rotateX(180deg) translateZ(50px); } .minbox li:nth-child(3){ background: url(img/03.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(50px); } .minbox li:nth-child(4){ background: url(img/04.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:rotateX(90deg) translateZ(50px); } .minbox li:nth-child(5){ background: url(img/05.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(50px); } .minbox li:nth-child(6){ background: url(img/06.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:rotateY(90deg) translateZ(50px); } .maxbox li:nth-child(1){ background: url(img/1.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:translateZ(50px); } .maxbox li:nth-child(2){ background: url(img/2.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:translateZ(50px); } .maxbox li:nth-child(3){ background: url(img/3.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(50px); } .maxbox li:nth-child(4){ background: url(img/4.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:rotateX(90deg) translateZ(50px); } .maxbox li:nth-child(5){ background: url(img/5.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(50px); } .maxbox li:nth-child(6){ background: url(img/6.png) no-repeat 0 0; -webkit-transform:rotateY(90deg) translateZ(50px); } .maxbox{ width: 800px; height: 400px; position: absolute; left: 0; top: -20px; -webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d; } .maxbox li{ width: 200px; height: 200px; background: #fff; border:1px solid #ccc; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; opacity: 0.2; -webkit-transition:all 1s ease; } .maxbox li:nth-child(1){ -webkit-transform:translateZ(100px); } .maxbox li:nth-child(2){ -webkit-transform:rotateX(180deg) translateZ(100px); } .maxbox li:nth-child(3){ -webkit-transform:rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(100px); } .maxbox li:nth-child(4){ -webkit-transform:rotateX(90deg) translateZ(100px); } .maxbox li:nth-child(5){ -webkit-transform:rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(100px); } .maxbox li:nth-child(6){ -webkit-transform:rotateY(90deg) translateZ(100px); } .box:hover ol li:nth-child(1){ -webkit-transform:translateZ(300px); width: 400px; height: 400px; opacity: 0.8; left: -100px; top: -100px; } .box:hover ol li:nth-child(2){ -webkit-transform:rotateX(180deg) translateZ(300px); width: 400px; height: 400px; opacity: 0.8; left: -100px; top: -100px; } .box:hover ol li:nth-child(3){ -webkit-transform:rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(300px); width: 400px; height: 400px; opacity: 0.8; left: -100px; top: -100px; } .box:hover ol li:nth-child(4){ -webkit-transform:rotateX(90deg) translateZ(300px); width: 400px; height: 400px; opacity: 0.8; left: -100px; top: -100px; } .box:hover ol li:nth-child(5){ -webkit-transform:rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(300px); width: 400px; height: 400px; opacity: 0
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