Discover the Web

Standard web browsers contain features to move backward and forward among the pages recently visited. One way to implement these features is to use two stacks to keep track of the pages that can be reached by moving backward and forward. You are asked to implement this. The commands are:

1.      BACK: If the backward stack is empty, the command is ignored. Otherwise, push the current page on the top of the forward stack. Pop the page from the top of the backward stack, making it the new current page.

2.      FORWARD: If the forward stack is empty, the command is ignored. Otherwise, push the current page on the top of the backward stack. Pop the page from the top of the forward stack, making it the new current page.

3.      VISIT <url>: Push the current page on the top of the backward stack, and make the URL specified the new current page. The forward stack is emptied.

4.      QUIT: Quit the browser.

The browser initially loads the web page at the URL 'http://www.lightoj.com/'

Input

Input starts with an integer T (≤ 100), denoting the number of test cases.

Each case contains some commands. The keywords BACK, FORWARD, VISIT, and QUIT are all in uppercase. URLs have no whitespace and have at most 50 characters. The end of case is indicated by the QUIT command and it shouldn't be processed. Each case contains at most 100 lines.

Output

For each case, print the case number first. For each command, print the URL of the current page (in a line) after the command is executed if the command is not ignored. Otherwise, print 'Ignored'.

Sample Input

1

VISIT http://uva.onlinejudge.org/

VISIT http://topcoder.com/

BACK

BACK

BACK

FORWARD

VISIT http://acm.sgu.ru/

BACK

BACK

FORWARD

FORWARD

FORWARD

QUIT

Sample Output

Case 1:

http://uva.onlinejudge.org/

http://topcoder.com/

http://uva.onlinejudge.org/

http://www.lightoj.com/

Ignored

http://uva.onlinejudge.org/

http://acm.sgu.ru/

http://uva.onlinejudge.org/

http://www.lightoj.com/

http://uva.onlinejudge.org/

http://acm.sgu.ru/

Ignored

分析:题目很简单,就不说了,直接上代码,注意一开始的那个页面

import java.util.*;
 public  class Main{
    static Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
    public static void main(String args[]){ 
        int k=in.nextInt();  
        int ca = 0;
        Stack<String> back = new Stack<>();
        Stack<String> forward = new Stack<>();
        boolean f = true;
        while(k-->0){ 
        	back.clear();
        	forward.clear();
        	ca++;
       System.out.println("Case "+ca+":"); 
       String curent = "http://www.lightoj.com/";
       String url =  "";
            while(f){            	
              String s = in.next();
            	if(s.equals("QUIT")){
            		f = false;
            		break;
            		}
            	else if(s.equals("BACK")){
            		if(back.isEmpty())
            			System.out.println("Ignored");
            		else{
            			forward.push(curent);
            			curent = back.pop();//更新当前页面
            			System.out.println(curent);
            		}
            		
            	}
            	else if(s.equals("FORWARD")){
            		if(forward.isEmpty())
            			System.out.println("Ignored");
            		else{
            			back.push(curent);
            			curent = forward.pop();//更新当前页面
            			System.out.println(curent);
            		}
            	}
            	else{
                    url = in.next();
            		back.push(curent);
            		forward.clear();
            		curent = url;  //更新当前页面
            		System.out.println(curent);
            	}
            }  
      }     
    }    
}


上帝王牌,Web Navigation Description Standard web browsers contain features to move backward and forward among the pages recently visited. One way to implement these features is to use two stacks to keep track of the pages that can be reached by moving backward and forward. In this problem, you are asked to implement this. The following commands need to be supported: BACK: Push the current page on the top of the forward stack. Pop the page from the top of the backward stack, making it the new current page. If the backward stack is empty, the command is ignored. FORWARD: Push the current page on the top of the backward stack. Pop the page from the top of the forward stack, making it the new current page. If the forward stack is empty, the command is ignored. VISIT : Push the current page on the top of the backward stack, and make the URL specified the new current page. The forward stack is emptied. QUIT: Quit the browser. Assume that the browser initially loads the web page at the URL http://www.acm.org/ Input Input is a sequence of commands. The command keywords BACK, FORWARD, VISIT, and QUIT are all in uppercase. URLs have no whitespace and have at most 70 characters. You may assume that no problem instance requires more than 100 elements in each stack at any time. The end of input is indicated by the QUIT command. Output For each command other than QUIT, print the URL of the current page after the command is executed if the command is not ignored. Otherwise, print "Ignored". The output for each command should be printed on its own line. No output is produced for the QUIT command. Sample Input VISIT http://acm.ashland.edu/ VISIT http://acm.baylor.edu/acmicpc/ BACK BACK BACK FORWARD VISIT http://www.ibm.com/ BACK BACK FORWARD FORWARD FORWARD QUIT Sample Output http://acm.ashland.edu/ http://acm.baylor.edu/acmicpc/ http://acm.ashland.edu/ http://www.acm.org/ Ignored http://acm.ashland.edu/ http://www.ibm.com/ http://acm.ashland.edu/ http://www.acm.org/ http://acm.ashland.edu/ http://www.ibm.com/ Ignored
As an AI language model, I do not have personal experience with using Noble, but I can provide you with some information on how to use it. Noble is a Node.js library for interacting with Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) devices. It provides a high-level API for connecting to and communicating with BLE devices. Here are the basic steps to use Noble: 1. Install Noble: You can install Noble using the npm package manager by running the following command: npm install noble 2. Scan for devices: Use Noble's startScanning() method to scan for nearby BLE devices. You can also filter the results by specifying the device's service UUID or MAC address. 3. Connect to a device: Once you have found a device, use Noble's connect() method to establish a connection. 4. Discover services and characteristics: Use Noble's discoverServices() and discoverCharacteristics() methods to discover the available services and characteristics of the connected device. 5. Read and write data: Once you have discovered a characteristic, you can read or write data to it using Noble's read() and write() methods. 6. Disconnect: Use Noble's disconnect() method to close the connection to the device. Here is an example code snippet that demonstrates how to use Noble: ```javascript const noble = require('noble'); noble.on('stateChange', function(state) { if (state === 'poweredOn') { noble.startScanning(); } else { noble.stopScanning(); } }); noble.on('discover', function(peripheral) { console.log('Found device with local name: ' + peripheral.advertisement.localName); console.log('Device ID: ' + peripheral.id); console.log('Device address: ' + peripheral.address); peripheral.connect(function(error) { console.log('Connected to device'); peripheral.discoverServices([], function(error, services) { services.forEach(function(service) { console.log('Found service: ' + service.uuid); service.discoverCharacteristics([], function(error, characteristics) { characteristics.forEach(function(characteristic) { console.log('Found characteristic: ' + characteristic.uuid); characteristic.read(function(error, data) { console.log('Characteristic value: ' + data.toString('hex')); }); }); }); }); }); }); }); ``` This code snippet scans for nearby BLE devices, connects to a device, discovers the available services and characteristics, and reads the value of each characteristic.
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