Intellij IDEA使用junit单元测试及其junit与spring版本不兼容问题

IntelliJ IDEA 2023.3 + JUnit 5 实战:Spring Boot 控制器单元测试 3 步配置 本文详细介绍了如何在IntelliJ IDEA 2023.3中使用JUnit 5进行Spring Boot控制器单元测试,包括环境配置、测试类生成、Mockito实战以及高级测试技巧。通过3步配置,开发者可以高效构建可靠的单元测试,提升代码质量。 阅读详情

Intellij IDEA自动创建单元测试,这在我之前的博客已有介绍  IntelliJ IDEA中用快捷键自动创建测试类


下面是我在创建springboot测试类中的说明和遇到的问题

创建好了测试类后

1.测试service层测试类需要加上注解:@Runwith,@SpringBootTest
2.测试Controller层测试类需要加上注解:@Runwith,@SpringBootTest,@AutoConfigureMoceMvc

例如我的service测试:

import com.oldbig.domain.Girl;

        
AI辅助单元测试:TRAE插件在IntelliJ IDEA中的实战应用 单元测试是保障软件质量、提升代码可维护性的关键实践,其核心原理在于通过自动化验证代码单元的行为是否符合预期,从而在早期发现缺陷。在Java开发领域,JUnit和Mockito等框架构成了单元测试的技术基石,它们通过模拟依赖和断言结果,帮助开发者构建可靠的测试用例。随着AI技术的演进,大语言模型开始赋能开发工具,为重复性编码任务提供智能辅助。TRAE插件正是这一趋势下的产物,它深度集成于IntelliJ IDEA,利用AI能力理解代码上下文,自动生成结构化的JUnit测试骨架,并能覆盖常规及边界场景。该工具显 阅读详情

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% Dropout fraction opts.numepochs = 1; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 100; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesnn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, &#39;Too big error&#39;);%% ex4 neural net with sigmoid activation functionrand(&#39;state&#39;,0)nn = nnsetup([784 100 10]);nn.activation_function = &#39;sigm&#39;; % Sigmoid activation functionnn.learningRate = 1; % Sigm require a lower learning rateopts.numepochs = 1; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 100; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesnn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, &#39;Too big error&#39;);%% ex5 plotting functionalityrand(&#39;state&#39;,0)nn = nnsetup([784 20 10]);opts.numepochs = 5; % Number of full sweeps through datann.output = &#39;softmax&#39;; % use softmax outputopts.batchsize = 1000; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesopts.plot = 1; % enable plottingnn = nntrain(nn, train_x, train_y, opts);[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, &#39;Too big error&#39;);%% ex6 neural net with sigmoid activation and plotting of validation and training error% split training data into training and validation datavx = train_x(1:10000,:);tx = train_x(10001:end,:);vy = train_y(1:10000,:);ty = train_y(10001:end,:);rand(&#39;state&#39;,0)nn = nnsetup([784 20 10]); nn.output = &#39;softmax&#39;; % use softmax outputopts.numepochs = 5; % Number of full sweeps through dataopts.batchsize = 1000; % Take a mean gradient step over this many samplesopts.plot = 1; % enable plottingnn = nntrain(nn, tx, ty, opts, vx, vy); % nntrain takes validation set as last two arguments (optionally)[er, bad] = nntest(nn, test_x, test_y);assert(er < 0.1, &#39;Too big error&#39;);```[![Bitdeli Badge](https://d2weczhvl823v0.cloudfront.net/rasmusbergpalm/deeplearntoolbox/trend.png)](https://bitdeli.com/free "Bitdeli Badge")

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