iOS访问健康数据

本文介绍了如何在iOS中访问和管理用户的健康数据,包括身高、体重、体温、步数等,以及请求用户授权进行数据分享和读取的操作流程。

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HKQuantityType *heightType                  = [HKObjectType quantityTypeForIdentifier:HKQuantityTypeIdentifierHeight];                      //身高
HKQuantityType *weightType                  = [HKObjectType quantityTypeForIdentifier:HKQuantityTypeIdentifierBodyMass];                    //体重
HKQuantityType *temperatureType             = [HKObjectType quantityTypeForIdentifier:HKQuantityTypeIdentifierBodyTemperature];             //体温

HKQuantityType *stepCountType               = [HKObjectType quantityTypeForIdentifier:HKQuantityTypeIdentifierStepCount];                   //步数
HKQuantityType *distanceWalkingRunningType  = [HKObjectType quantityTypeForIdentifier:HKQuantityTypeIdentifierDistanceWalkingRunning];      //步行+跑步距离
HKQuantityType *distanceCyclingType         = [HKObjectType quantityTypeForIdentifier:HKQuantityTypeIdentifierDistanceCycling];             //骑车距离
HKQuantityType *activeEnergyType            = [HKObjectType quantityTypeForIdentifier:HKQuantityTypeIdentifierActiveEnergyBurned];          //活动能量

//以下三个不允许写入
HKCharacteristicType *birthdayType          = [HKObjectType characteristicTypeForIdentifier:HKCharacteristicTypeIdentifierDateOfBirth];     //出生日期
HKCharacteristicType *sexType               = [HKObjectType characteristicTypeForIdentifier:HKCharacteristicTypeIdentifierBiologicalSex];   //性别
HKCharacteristicType *bloodType             = [HKObjectType characteristicTypeForIdentifier:HKCharacteristicTypeIdentifierBloodType];       //血型

HKCategoryType *sleepAnalysisType           = [HKObjectType categoryTypeForIdentifier:HKCategoryTypeIdentifierSleepAnalysis];               //睡眠分析
HKCategoryType *mindfulSessionType          = [HKObjectType categoryTypeForIdentifier:HKCategoryTypeIdentifierMindfulSession];              //正念

NSSet *shareTypes       = [NSSet setWithObjects:
                           heightType, temperatureType, weightType, distanceCyclingType, distanceWalkingRunningType,
                           sleepAnalysisType, mindfulSessionType,
                           nil];
NSSet *readDataTypes    = [NSSet setWithObjects:
                           heightType, bloodType, temperatureType, birthdayType, sexType,
                           weightType, stepCountType, distanceCyclingType, distanceWalkingRunningType, activeEnergyType,
                           sleepAnalysisType, mindfulSessionType,
                           nil];

HKHealthStore *healthStore = [[HKHealthStore alloc] init];
[healthStore requestAuthorizationToShareTypes:shareTypes readTypes:readDataTypes completion:^(BOOL success, NSError *error) {
    if (success) {

    }else{
        UIAlertController *alert = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"健康权限授权结果" message:@"授权失败" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
        [self presentViewController:alert animated:YES completion:nil];
        dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(1.25 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            [alert dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
        });
    }
    
}];

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