Android Studio运行时gradle错误

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-20 11:27:48 发布

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本文解决了Gradle构建过程中出现的Duplicate File Exception错误，详细介绍了如何通过修改Gradle配置文件来排除特定文件，避免资源冲突。

今天遇到一个gradle错误改了好久才完成，所以记录一下，能帮助到一个人就心满意足了。直接上错误：

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.builder.packaging.DuplicateFileException:
Duplicate files copied in APK META-INF/maven/com.squareup.okio/okio/pom.properties
File1: E:\SearchPictureTool-master\SearchPictureTool-master\SearchPictureTool-master\app\libs
\com.umeng.message.lib_v2.5.0.jar
File2: C:\Users\Administrator\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.squareup.okio\okio
\1.6.0\98476622f10715998eacf9240d6b479f12c66143\okio-1.6.0.jar

后来在网上查到了解决原因，具体解决办法是在gradle中添加：

packagingOptions {
    exclude 'META-INF/maven/com.squareup.okio/okio/pom.xml'
    exclude 'META-INF/maven/com.squareup.okio/okio/pom.properties'
}

原来的gradle：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.1"



    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.administrator.searchpicturetool"
        minSdkVersion 15
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode 4
        versionName "2.0"

    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'

        }
    }
}


dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.jude:beam:2.6.5'
    compile 'com.jude:fitsystemwindowlayout:1.0.8'
    compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:6.1.0'
    compile 'com.jude:requestvolley:1.0.4'
    compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.3.1'
    compile 'com.facebook.fresco:fresco:0.9.0+'
    compile 'com.pnikosis:materialish-progress:1.7'
    compile 'com.jude:utils:1.0.7'
}

添加后的gradle：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.1"

    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/maven/com.squareup.okio/okio/pom.xml'
        exclude 'META-INF/maven/com.squareup.okio/okio/pom.properties'
    }


    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.administrator.searchpicturetool"
        minSdkVersion 15
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode 4
        versionName "2.0"

    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'

        }
    }
}


dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.jude:beam:2.6.5'
    compile 'com.jude:fitsystemwindowlayout:1.0.8'
    compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:6.1.0'
    compile 'com.jude:requestvolley:1.0.4'
    compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.3.1'
    compile 'com.facebook.fresco:fresco:0.9.0+'
    compile 'com.pnikosis:materialish-progress:1.7'
    compile 'com.jude:utils:1.0.7'
 
}