Keep Finders on Their Own Model

原创于 2010-07-30 10:53:03 发布 · 183 阅读

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本文介绍了一种使用Rails框架中name_scope方法对查找逻辑进行重构的方法，以提高代码的可读性和可维护性。通过示例展示了如何将复杂的查找条件转换为更简洁、清晰的查询方式。

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原文參考:http://rails-bestpractices.com/posts/13-keep-finders-on-their-own-model

不可改變你那壞習慣

class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :comments

  def find_valid_comments
    self.comment.find(:all, :conditions => {:is_spam => false},
                :limit => 10)
  end
end

class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :post
end

class CommentsController < ApplicationController
  def index
    @comments = @post.find_valid_comments
  end
end

用name_scope重構下-->
重構威武:

class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :comments
end

class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :post

  named_scope :only_valid, :conditions => { :is_spam => false }
  named_scope :limit, lambda { |size| { :limit => size } }
end

class CommentsController < ApplicationController
  def index
    @comments = @post.comments.only_valid.limit(10)
  end
end