IDEA使用Apache CXF创建webservice （maven项目）

源码地址：https://github.com/sangbobo/webserviceTest

首先创建一个maven项目

pom.xml添加配置

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
  <artifactId>apache-cxf</artifactId>
  <version>3.2.4</version>
  <type>pom</type>
</dependency>

截止2018年5月10日 apache-cxf 最新版本号是：3.2.4 最新版本号到https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.cxf查询

ps：apache-cxf可以自行发布，也可以使用tomcat配合spring发布，首先介绍使用cxf发布

cxf发布代码编写

WebServiceTest业务逻辑

package pub.sangbo;

import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;

/**
 * Created by SangBigYe on 2018/5/10.
 */
@WebService
public class WebServiceTest {

  public String sayHello(String name){
    return "Hello " +name;
  }

}

运行

package pub.sangbo;

import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Server;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsServerFactoryBean;

/**
 * Created by SangBigYe on 2018/5/10.
 */
public class ServiceRun {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    JaxWsServerFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsServerFactoryBean();
    factory.setServiceClass(WebServiceTest.class);
    factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/service/hello");
    Server server = factory.create();
    server.start();
  }
}

在浏览器中输入：http://localhost:8080/service/hello?wsdl 出现如下信息，代表发布成功了

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><wsdl:definitions xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:tns="http://sangbo.pub/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:ns1="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" name="WebServiceTestService" targetNamespace="http://sangbo.pub/">
  <wsdl:types>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://sangbo.pub/" elementFormDefault="unqualified" targetNamespace="http://sangbo.pub/" version="1.0">

  <xs:element name="sayHello" type="tns:sayHello"/>

  <xs:element name="sayHelloResponse" type="tns:sayHelloResponse"/>

  <xs:complexType name="sayHello">
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:string"/>
    </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>

  <xs:complexType name="sayHelloResponse">
    <xs:sequence>
      <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="xs:string"/>
    </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>

</xs:schema>
  </wsdl:types>
  <wsdl:message name="sayHello">
    <wsdl:part element="tns:sayHello" name="parameters">
    </wsdl:part>
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="sayHelloResponse">
    <wsdl:part element="tns:sayHelloResponse" name="parameters">
    </wsdl:part>
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:portType name="WebServiceTest">
    <wsdl:operation name="sayHello">
      <wsdl:input message="tns:sayHello" name="sayHello">
    </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output message="tns:sayHelloResponse" name="sayHelloResponse">
    </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:portType>
  <wsdl:binding name="WebServiceTestServiceSoapBinding" type="tns:WebServiceTest">
    <soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
    <wsdl:operation name="sayHello">
      <soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>
      <wsdl:input name="sayHello">
        <soap:body use="literal"/>
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output name="sayHelloResponse">
        <soap:body use="literal"/>
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:binding>
  <wsdl:service name="WebServiceTestService">
    <wsdl:port binding="tns:WebServiceTestServiceSoapBinding" name="WebServiceTestPort">
      <soap:address location="http://localhost:8081/service/hello"/>
    </wsdl:port>
  </wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>

客户端测试

package pub.sangbo;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory;

/**
 * Created by SangBigYe on 2018/5/10.
 */
public class ClientRun {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
    org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client client = dcf.createClient("http://localhost:8080/service/hello?wsdl");
    Object[] objects;
    try {
      objects = client.invoke("sayHello", "SangBigYe");
      //输出结果
      System.out.println(objects[0].toString());
    } catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}

输出的结果

Hello SangBigYe

tomcat发布代码编写

代码编写

spring配置文件 applicationContext.xml

在java目录下创建conf包
在conf包下创建spring配置文件applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
       http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">

    <import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
    <import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
    <jaxws:endpoint id="hello" address="/hello" implementor="pub.sangbo.WebServiceTest"/>

</beans>

web.xml编码

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>cxfservice</display-name>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:/conf/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>
      org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
    </listener-class>
  </listener>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>
      org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
    </servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/service/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

运行

使用tomcat启动，使用上面编写的 《客户端测试》 运行测试

运行结果

Hello SangBigYe