poj 2531 Network Saboteur（DFS减枝）

题意：将n个计算机分成两部分，求权值的最大值

方法：先默认将所有的放入一个集合，然后将里面的元素一个一个的转移到另一个集合

Description

A university network is composed of N computers. System administrators gathered information on the traffic between nodes, and carefully divided the network into two subnetworks in order to minimize traffic between parts.
A disgruntled computer science student Vasya, after being expelled from the university, decided to have his revenge. He hacked into the university network and decided to reassign computers to maximize the traffic between two subnetworks.
Unfortunately, he found that calculating such worst subdivision is one of those problems he, being a student, failed to solve. So he asks you, a more successful CS student, to help him.
The traffic data are given in the form of matrix C, where Cij is the amount of data sent between ith and jth nodes (Cij = Cji, Cii = 0). The goal is to divide the network nodes into the two disjointed subsets A and B so as to maximize the sum ∑Cij (i∈A,j∈B).

Input

The first line of input contains a number of nodes N (2 <= N <= 20). The following N lines, containing N space-separated integers each, represent the traffic matrix C (0 <= Cij <= 10000).
Output file must contain a single integer -- the maximum traffic between the subnetworks.

Output

Output must contain a single integer -- the maximum traffic between the subnetworks.

Sample Input

3
0 50 30
50 0 40
30 40 0

Sample Output

90

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#define RR freopen("in.txt","r",stdin)
#define WW freopne("out.txt","w",stdout)
#define LL long long
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;

int Map[50][50];
int dep[50];
int ans;
int n;

void DFS(int id,int data)
{
    dep[id] = 1;
    int tmp = data;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        if(dep[i] == 0)
            tmp += Map[i][id];
        else
            tmp -= Map[i][id];
    }
    if(ans < tmp)
        ans = tmp;
    for(int i=id+1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        if(tmp > data)
        {
            DFS(i,tmp);
            dep[i] = 0;
        }
    }

}
int main()
{
    while(cin>>n)
    {
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
            {
                cin>>Map[i][j];
            }
        }
        ans = 0;
        memset(dep,0,sizeof(dep));
        DFS(1,0);
        printf("%d\n",ans);
    }
    return 0;
}