1041 Be Unique (20 分)
Being unique is so important to people on Mars that even their lottery is designed in a unique way. The rule of winning is simple: one bets on a number chosen from [1,10 ^4 ]. The first one who bets on a unique number wins. For example, if there are 7 people betting on { 5 31 5 88 67 88 17 }, then the second one who bets on 31 wins.
Input Specification
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a line which begins with a positive integer N (≤10 ^5 ) and then followed by N bets. The numbers are separated by a space.
Output Specification
For each test case, print the winning number in a line. If there is no winner, print None instead.
Sample Input 1
7 5 31 5 88 67 88 17
Sample Output 1
31
Sample Input 2
5 888 666 666 888 888
Sample Output 2
None
题意
对输入的数字的出现次数进行统计,输出第一个只出现1次的数字。(散列)
代码
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int bets[100010];
vector<int> v;
int main(){
int n,k,flag=0;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
scanf("%d",&k);
v.push_back(k);
bets[k]++;
}
for(int i=0;i<v.size();i++){
if(bets[v[i]]==1){
printf("%d",v[i]);
return 0;
}
}
printf("None");
return 0;
}
该博客介绍了一个火星上独特的彩票系统,其中获胜规则是选择一个未被其他人选择过的数字。程序通过读取输入的投注数列,统计每个数字出现的频率,输出第一个只出现一次的数字作为赢家。如果所有数字都重复,则输出None。提供的代码实现了这一逻辑,通过遍历投注并检查次数来找到获胜者。
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