running a 32bit executable on a 64 ubuntu lucid

最新推荐文章于 2025-08-13 22:26:27 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-08-13 22:26:27 发布

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文章标签： ubuntu debian 64bit file search output

本文探讨了如何解决32位可执行文件在64位Linux系统上无法正常运行的问题。通过检查文件类型、使用strace进行调试及安装必要的32位库文件等步骤，最终实现了32位程序的正确加载。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

> strace ./tipp10
execve("./tipp10", ["./tipp10"], [/* 46 vars */]) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
dup(2)                                  = 3
fcntl(3, F_GETFL)                       = 0x8002 (flags O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE)
fstat(3, {st_mode=S_IFCHR|0620, st_rdev=makedev(136, 2), ...}) = 0
[...]
i am trying to run a 32bit executable on my 64bit oneric. Here a short overview of the situation. But i have to prepend ia32 libs are installed:
> aptitude search ia32
i   ia32-libs - ia32 shared libraries for use on amd64 and ia64 syste
First of all i tested the filetype:
> file tipp10
tipp10: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.4, not
stripped

Here the ldd output on my system. On my 64bit Debian Server the programm is reconized as a dynamic linked programm and a few lib references are outputed. But on my ubuntu:
> ldd tipp10
    \tdas Programm ist nicht dynamisch gelinkt
# german for: "The programm is not linked dynamic"

Solution:
     sudo apt-get install --reinstall libc6-i386