Linux使用yum时报错：One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com)等

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-23 20:09:09 发布
原创 最新推荐文章于 2025-02-23 20:09:09 发布 · 1.8k 阅读 · 1 ·
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#linux

这几天在学习yum的时候报错，尝试了很多办法，包括换镜像阿里云、163等的云，或者干脆先在Windows下载.repo文件再共享到Linux虚拟机再使用yum依然报错，而且错误越来越多，大概有以下几种：
错误1：[Errno -1] Error importing repomd.xml for base: Damaged repomd.xml file
错误2：[Errno 14] curl#6 - “Could not resolve host: mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com; 未知的错误”
错误3：One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com),and yum doesn’t have enough cached data to continue.

在查找了许多资料后，确定了以上这些错误发生的原因：Linux无法连接到外网
但是我的Linux明明可以ping通外网，却还是不行。
折磨了许久之后，重点来了：ping通外网不代表可以进行下载，如果你的网络是需要验证的话，是无法进行下载的！！！
因为我是在学校学习的，连的是校园网，而校园网是需要验证所以Linux无法进行下载！！

所以解决上述问题的方法是：

  1. 确保你的网络可以ping通外网
  2. 确保你的网络不需要上网验证，否则换一个网络
Bare_Man
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Epel源下载报错
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解决方案 vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo [epel] name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch #baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/$basearch metalink=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-7&arch=$basearch failovermet.
Centos7系统安装yum遇到的问题failure: repodata/repomd.xml from base: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. http:
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当遇到这个问题的时候，发现网上也有很多人也在问同样的问题。但是发现大家问的问题，很少有人能解释得很清楚，而且很多人的解决方法复杂且不能解决问题。我查了近二十篇博客和文章，对照做了，但是基本解决不了问题。 http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/help/centos.html http://mirrors.163.com/.help/centos.html https://bl...
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最近在本机虚拟机上最小化安装了centos7，安装完毕后执行yum命令报错， One of the configured repositories failed (Unknown), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is...
yum命令执行时报One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7Server - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:
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嗯，用户这次的问题很明确：在CentOS 7系统里使用阿里云镜像源时，遇到了"CentOS-7 -extras - mirrors.aliyun.com"仓库配置失败的情况。从用户强调的仓库名称看，特别指出extras仓库，说明其他仓库可能正常，只有...
[root@master yum.repos.d]# [root@master yum.repos.d]# cat > /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo << 'EOF' > [base] > name=CentOS-$releasever - Base > baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/os/$basearch/ > gpgcheck=1 > gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 > > [updates] > name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates > baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/updates/$basearch/ > gpgcheck=1 > gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 > > [extras] > name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras > baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/extras/$basearch/ > gpgcheck=1 > gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 > > [centosplus] > name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus > baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/ > gpgcheck=1 > enabled=0 > gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 > EOF [root@master yum.repos.d]# yum clean all 已加载插件：fastestmirror 正在清理软件源： base extras local updates Cleaning up list of fastest mirrors [root@master yum.repos.d]# yum makecache 已加载插件：fastestmirror Determining fastest mirrors https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.aliyun.com.centos; 未知的错误" 正在尝试其它镜像。 One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7 - Base), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem. 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the packages for the previous distribution release still work). 3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled yum --disablerepo=base ... 4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage: yum-config-manager --disable base or subscription-manager repos --disable=base 5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable. Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands, so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice compromise: yum-config-manager --save --setopt=base.skip_if_unavailable=true failure: repodata/repomd.xml from base: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.aliyun.com.centos; 未知的错误" [root@master yum.repos.d]# yum install telnet -y 已加载插件：fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.aliyun.com.centos; 未知的错误" 正在尝试其它镜像。 One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7 - Base), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem. 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the packages for the previous distribution release still work). 3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled yum --disablerepo=base ... 4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage: yum-config-manager --disable base or subscription-manager repos --disable=base 5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable. Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands, so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice compromise: yum-config-manager --save --setopt=base.skip_if_unavailable=true failure: repodata/repomd.xml from base: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.aliyun.com.centos; 未知的错误" [root@master yum.repos.d]# yum install nmap-ncat -y # nc 命令属于 nmap-ncat 包 已加载插件：fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.aliyun.com.centos; 未知的错误" 正在尝试其它镜像。 One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7 - Base), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem. 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the packages for the previous distribution release still work). 3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled yum --disablerepo=base ... 4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage: yum-config-manager --disable base or subscription-manager repos --disable=base 5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable. Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands, so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice compromise: yum-config-manager --save --setopt=base.skip_if_unavailable=true failure: repodata/repomd.xml from base: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.aliyun.com.centos; 未知的错误" [root@master yum.repos.d]# yum install telnet -y 已加载插件：fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.aliyun.com.centos; 未知的错误" 正在尝试其它镜像。 One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7 - Base), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem. 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the packages for the previous distribution release still work). 3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled yum --disablerepo=base ... 4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage: yum-config-manager --disable base or subscription-manager repos --disable=base 5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable. Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands, so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice compromise: yum-config-manager --save --setopt=base.skip_if_unavailable=true failure: repodata/repomd.xml from base: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.aliyun.com.centos; 未知的错误" [root@master yum.repos.d]# yum install nmap-ncat -y # nc 命令属于 nmap-ncat 包 已加载插件：fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.aliyun.com.centos; 未知的错误" 正在尝试其它镜像。 One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7 - Base), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem. 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the packages for the previous distribution release still work). 3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled yum --disablerepo=base ... 4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage: yum-config-manager --disable base or subscription-manager repos --disable=base 5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable. Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands, so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice compromise: yum-config-manager --save --setopt=base.skip_if_unavailable=true failure: repodata/repomd.xml from base: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. https://mirrors.aliyun.com.centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.aliyun.com.centos; 未知的错误" [root@master yum.repos.d]# jps # 查看是否有其他 Java 进程占用 55363 Application 26794 Jps [root@master yum.repos.d]# lsof -i :44444 # 查看 44444 端口是 否被占用 bash: lsof: 未找到命令 [root@master yum.repos.d]# kill -9 <PID> # 杀掉占用进程（谨慎操作） bash: 未预期的符号 `newline' 附近有语法错误 [root@master yum.repos.d]# nc localhost 44444 bash: nc: 未找到命令 [root@master yum.repos.d]#
最新发布
12-30
你目前的核心问题是：**YUM 仓库配置错误导致无法联网安装软件包（如 telnet、nmap-ncat、wget 等）**，同时因缺少工具和网络解析失败，无法正常进行后续 Flume 操作。 --- ### 当前主要问题分析 1. **`Could not...
[root@server-0001 yum.repos.d]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo # CentOS-Base.repo # # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the # update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and # geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates # unless you are manually picking other mirrors. # # If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the # remarked out baseurl= line instead. # # [base] name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com failovermethod=priority baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/7.9.2009/os/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 #released updates [updates] name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com failovermethod=priority baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/ http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/ http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 #additional packages that may be useful [extras] name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com failovermethod=priority baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/ http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/ http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages [centosplus] name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus - mirrors.aliyun.com failovermethod=priority baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/ http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/ http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 #contrib - packages by Centos Users [contrib] name=CentOS-$releasever - Contrib - mirrors.aliyun.com failovermethod=priority baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/ http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/ http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 [root@server-0001 yum.repos.d]#[root@server-0001 yum.repos.d]# yum makecache fast Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Determining fastest mirrors * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/7.9.2009/os/aarch64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found Trying other mirror. To address this issue please refer to the below wiki article https://wiki.centos.org/yum-errors If above article doesn't help to resolve this issue please use https://bugs.centos.org/. One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem. 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the packages for the previous distribution release still work). 3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled yum --disablerepo=base ... 4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage: yum-config-manager --disable base or subscription-manager repos --disable=base 5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable. Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands, so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice compromise: yum-config-manager --save --setopt=base.skip_if_unavailable=true failure: repodata/repomd.xml from base: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/7.9.2009/os/aarch64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found [root@server-0001 yum.repos.d]#
09-27
我们注意到用户的问题是在CentOS 7上使用yum时遇到阿里云镜像仓库的404错误。根据引用[1]和引用[2]，阿里云已经将CentOS的旧版本归档到了vault路径下，并且提供了特定的repo文件。但是，用户提供的错误信息中使用的...
解决：[Errno 14] curl#6 - “Could not resolve host: mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com； Unknown error“
nings666的博客
08-06 2586
经过查阅资料，发现出现"[Errno 14] curl#6 - ‘Could not resolve host: mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com;Unknown error’"错误的原因是非阿里云ECS用户无法解析主机“mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com”，只需将CentOS-Base里包含aliyuncs.com的行删除即可。如果能够显示yum源列表，则说明本地yum源配置成功。要解决这个错误，这里总结了以下几个步骤。小伙伴们按下面的解决方法即可解决！
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weixin_41323324的博客
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更新 /etc/yum.repo.d/CentOS-Base.repo 内容后，重新yum makecache，出现如下错误“One of the configured repositories failed“。解决方案如下，已经自验通过。 1. /etc/yum.repo.d/ 目录下，本来没有epel.repo文件，复制一份 epel.repo 文件到此目录。 2. 将/etc/yum.repo.d/目录下，出现问题的repo文件，强制更改名字为 CENTOS_OFF.repo.1。（只要后缀不
Linux使用yum时报错：One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com
hzlllllll的博客
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在csdn搜索centos7国内镜像源即可。
centos7 更新网络源，下载扩展源时出现“one of the configured repositories failed”提示，解决方案
ANoben的博客
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网络源保障问题 将其中所有的mirrorlist代码段注释掉，将baseurl取消注释，再执行清理缓存、建立缓存、yum update 就可以了第二种，超级简单切换个网络，换个网试试。（亲测有效）
One of the configured repositories failed（yum配置存储库失败）
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One of the configured repositories failed（yum配置存储库失败）
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m0_73646990的博客
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由于CentOS的源地址内容已移除，CentOS 操作系统结束了生命周期，源地址内容已移除。只需要将它的base源换成其他可用源，我这里将它换成了阿里的base源。相关命令，就可以正常使用了。
linux centos yum 报错 one of the configured repositories failed 解决方法
whatday的专栏
11-23 1万+
目录 错误现象 解决方法 第一步 第二步 错误现象 One of the configured repositories failed (Unknown), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1.
CentOS7 执行yum 命令出错
哆啦A梦的博客
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在CentOS7执行安装命令时，比如yum update等，会出现下面的报错。 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Error: invalid clean argument: 'yum' Mini usage: clean [headers|packages|metadata|dbcache|plugins|expire-cache|all] Remove c
yum命令安装软件报错One of the configured repositories failed (未知)
二十一克阳光！的博客
07-12 2216
【代码】yum命令安装软件报错One of the configured repositories failed (未知)
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