StableDiffusion光影技巧:光影是摄影的灵魂,巧妙地操控SD图像光影,让摄影作品焕然一新

光影是摄影的灵魂,巧妙地操控SD光影

今天主题为SD绘图中的光影效果基础知识。有人说:光影是摄影的灵魂,能够赋予摄影图像迷人的质感,能够注入创作者所需要表达的情绪。巧妙地操控光线,可以使图像中的摄影主体更加突出,增加主题的深度和视觉震撼,唤起读者的情感和强调摄影关键细节。

在今天这份SD必备知识系列中,我们将深入探讨多种光影提示语来操控光影的示例效果,当然针对不同模型可能存在不同的差异,需读者自主尝试。

光影效果体验

在SD绘图中,常见的光影关键有如下几种:

  • 体积光(Volumetric lighting) :在提示词中注入“体积光 ”的魔力,可以召唤出空灵的光束。

  • 边缘光(Rim lighting) :通过使用“边缘光 ”为图像中的主体勾勒出柔和的光环,增添一丝神秘感。

  • 阳光(Sunlight) :通过加入“阳光 ”,唤起黄金时刻的温暖,让图像中主体沐浴在自然的光辉中。

  • 逆光(Backlight) :通过将光源置于主体后方 ,创造出令人敬畏的效果,并强调它们的轮廓。

  • 昏暗光线(Dimly lit) :通过将“昏暗光线 ”编织加入提示词,引入一种神秘和微妙的氛围。

  • 黄昏光线(Crepuscular rays) :通过召唤“黄昏光线 ”,用戏剧性的光束描绘您的构图,点燃视觉的辉煌。

  • 柔和光线(Soft light) :柔和光线,展示温馨柔和环境。

接下来就正式进入光影效果体验小节。在本小节中,使用的绘图配置 如下:

  • • 绘图模型:Dream Tech XL | 筑梦工业XL

  • 分辨率:1024*1024

  • • 采样器:DPM++ 2M Karras

  • • 迭代步数:30

  • • CFG:7

  • • 启用Adetailer 面部修复

本文使用到模型下载地址:

  • Dream Tech XL | 筑梦工业XL :https://www.liblib.ai/modelinfo/5611e2f826be47f5b8c7eae45ed5434a
01. 体积光

(volumetric lighting:1.3),chinese girl,20-old-years,Candid 35mm shot capturing an extremely attractive young beauty wearing black knitted outfit with sunglasses sitting inside a bus by the window at sunset with Vancouver street view outside the bus,motion blur,cinematic expired slide film,highly detailed,ultra-high resolutions,32K UHD,best quality,masterpiece,

02. 边缘光

(rim lighting:1.3),chinese girl,20-old-years,Candid 35mm shot capturing an extremely attractive young beauty wearing black knitted outfit with sunglasses sitting inside a bus by the window at sunset with Vancouver street view outside the bus,motion blur,cinematic expired slide film,highly detailed,ultra-high resolutions,32K UHD,best quality,masterpiece,

03. 阳光

(sunlight:1.3),chinese girl,20-old-years,Candid 35mm shot capturing an extremely attractive young beauty wearing black knitted outfit with sunglasses sitting inside a bus by the window at sunset with Vancouver street view outside the bus,cinematic expired slide film,highly detailed,ultra-high resolutions,32K UHD,best quality,masterpiece,

04. 逆光

( backlightlit:1.3),chinese girl, chinese girl,Candid 35mm shot capturing an extremely attractive young beauty wearing black knitted outfit with sunglasses sitting inside a bus by the window at sunset with Vancouver street view outside the bus,motion blur,cinematic expired slide film,highly detailed,ultra-high resolutions,32K UHD,best quality,masterpiece,

05. 昏暗光线

( dimly lit:1.3),chinese girl,20-old-years,Candid 35mm shot capturing an extremely attractive young beauty wearing black knitted outfit with sunglasses sitting inside a bus by the window at sunset with Vancouver street view outside the bus,cinematic expired slide film,highly detailed,ultra-high resolutions,32K UHD,best quality,masterpiece,

06. 黄昏光线

( crepuscular rays:1.3),chinese girl,20-old-years,Candid 35mm shot capturing an extremely attractive young beauty wearing black knitted outfit with sunglasses sitting inside a bus by the window at sunset with Vancouver street view outside the bus,cinematic expired slide film,highly detailed,ultra-high resolutions,32K UHD,best quality,masterpiece,

07. 柔和光线

( soft light:1.3),chinese girl,20-old-years,Candid 35mm shot capturing an extremely attractive young beauty wearing black knitted outfit with sunglasses sitting inside a bus by the window at sunset with Vancouver street view outside the bus,cinematic expired slide film,highly detailed,ultra-high resolutions,32K UHD,best quality,masterpiece,


在这里插入图片描述

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这个插件允许您通过生成真正容积的程序光束来大大改善场景的照明。 这是模拟聚光灯和手电筒的密度,深度和音量的完美,简单而便宜的方法。 The simple and efficient volumetric lighting solution compatible with every platforms: Windows PC, Mac OS X, Linux, WebGL, iOS, Android, VR, AR, Consoles, Built-in/Legacy Render Pipeline, SRP (URP & HDRP)! The perfect, easy and cheap way to simulate density, depth and volume for your spotlights and flashlights, even on Mobile! It greatly improves the lighting of your scenes by automatically and efficiently generating truly volumetric procedural beams of light to render high quality light shafts effects. A production ready plugin proven by awesome released games showcasing it: - BONEWORKS released for high-end PC VR - Carly and the Reaperman released for Playstation 4 PSVR and high-end PC VR - Kingspray Graffiti released for high-end PC VR and Oculus Quest - Hexagroove released for Nintendo Switch - Covert released for Playstation 4 PSVR, Oculus Rift and Oculus Go Features: - Truly volumetric: works even if you are INSIDE the beam of light. - Incredibly easy to use and integrate / Import it instantly / Zero setup required. - In addition to the Built-in Legacy Render Pipeline, it fully supports the Universal Render Pipeline (URP) and the High Definition Pipeline (HDRP). - Optimized for VR: tested with high-end headsets (Oculus Rift, HTC Vive, Valve Index...) and standalone hardware (Oculus Go, Oculus Quest...), supports all Stereo Rendering Methods (Multi Pass, Single Pass and Single Pass Instanced or Multiview). - AR Ready: supports both Apple iOS ARKit and Google Android ARCore. - GPU Instancing & SRP Batcher: render and batch thousands of beams in 1 single drawcall. - Super FAST w/ low memory footprint: doesn't require any post-process, command buffers, nor compute shaders: works great even on low-performance platforms such as Mobiles and WebGL. - Procedural generation: everything is dynamically computed under the hood. - Add unlimited light beams everywhere: alternative solutions usually requi
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