Git配置与基础命令详解-优快云博客

1、git配置与查看用户名与邮箱命令：

git config --global user.name "your name"
git config --global user.email "your_email@163.com"
git config --global --list

如果不设置相关的用户名与邮箱，使用相关commit命令时，会有如下提示：

D:\JavaProjects\imooc-news-dev>git commit -m "first commit"

*** Please tell me who you are.

Run

  git config --global user.email "you@example.com"
  git config --global user.name "Your Name"

to set your account's default identity.
Omit --global to set the identity only in this repository.

fatal: unable to auto-detect email address (got 'username@username.(none)')

2、基本的使用命令如下：

git add .
git commit -m "first commit"
git branch -M main
git remote add origin git@github.com:AlickLiubc/imooc-news.git
git push -u origin main

遇到如下问题的解决方案参考：

D:\JavaProjects\imooc-news-dev>git push -u origin main
The authenticity of host 'github.com (20.205.243.166)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:p2QAabcdf/R1Bfeef3/LiyKfessfQM.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'github.com,20.205.243.166' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
git@github.com: Permission denied (publickey).
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

Please make sure you have the correct access rights
and the repository exists.

git@github.com: Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository的问题解决_风随心飞飞的博客-优快云博客

项目根目录下：打开git-bash，使用命令：ssh-keygen -t rsa -C 你的邮箱地址

可以在用户主目录（WINDOWS系统中，例如：C:\Users\用户名\.ssh）里找到.ssh目录，里面有id_rsa和id_rsa.pub两个文件，将id_rsa.pub里面的内容复制粘贴到github站点的SSH公钥中即可。