Golang AES/ECB/PKCS5 Encryption and decryption url-safe-base64-Alibaba Cloud

Because the project needs to use a special encryption and decryption algorithm Golang AES/ECB/PKCS5, but the algorithm is not included in the standard library, after many unsuccessful attempts, finally decoding success, hereby share:

/ *
Figure: golang AES / ECB / PKCS5 encryption and decryption
date: 2016-04-08
author: herohenu
* /

package main

import (
    "bytes"
    "crypto / aes"
    "crypto / cipher"
    "encoding / base64"
    "fmt"
    "strings"
)

func main () {
    / *
    * src string to be encrypted
    * key The key used for encryption. The key length can be any of 128bit, 192bit, and 256bit.
    * 16-bit key corresponds to 128bit
     * /
    src: = "0.56"
    key: = "0123456789abcdef"

    crypted: = AesEncrypt (src, key)
    AesDecrypt (crypted, [] byte (key))
    Base64URLDecode ("39W7dWTd_SBOCM8UbnG6qA")
}

func Base64URLDecode (data string) ([] byte, error) {
    var missing = (4-len (data)% 4)% 4
    data + = strings.Repeat ("=", missing)
    res, err: = base64.URLEncoding.DecodeString (data)
    fmt.Println ("decodebase64urlsafe is:", string (res), err)
    return base64.URLEncoding.DecodeString (data)
}

func Base64UrlSafeEncode (source [] byte) string {
    // Base64 Url Safe is the same as Base64 but does not contain ‘/‘ and ‘+‘ (replaced by ‘_’ and ‘-’) and trailing ‘=‘ are removed.
    bytearr: = base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString (source)
    safeurl: = strings.Replace (string (bytearr), "/", "_", -1)
    safeurl = strings.Replace (safeurl, "+", "-", -1)
    safeurl = strings.Replace (safeurl, "=", "", -1)
    return safeurl
}

func AesDecrypt (crypted, key [] byte) [] byte {
    block, err: = aes.NewCipher (key)
    if err! = nil {
        fmt.Println ("err is:", err)
    }
    blockMode: = NewECBDecrypter (block)
    origData: = make ([] byte, len (crypted))
    blockMode.CryptBlocks (origData, crypted)
    origData = PKCS5UnPadding (origData)
    fmt.Println ("source is:", origData, string (origData))
    return origData
}

func AesEncrypt (src, key string) [] byte {
    block, err: = aes.NewCipher ([] byte (key))
    if err! = nil {
        fmt.Println ("key error1", err)
    }
    if src == "" {
        fmt.Println ("plain content empty")
    }
    ecb: = NewECBEncrypter (block)
    content: = [] byte (src)
    content = PKCS5Padding (content, block.BlockSize ())
    crypted: = make ([] byte, len (content))
    ecb.CryptBlocks (crypted, content)
    // ordinary base64 encoding encryption is different from urlsafe base64
    fmt.Println ("base64 result:", base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString (crypted))

    fmt.Println ("base64UrlSafe result:", Base64UrlSafeEncode (crypted))
    return crypted
}

func PKCS5Padding (ciphertext [] byte, blockSize int) [] byte {
    padding: = blockSize-len (ciphertext)% blockSize
    padtext: = bytes.Repeat ([] byte (byte (padding)}, padding)
    return append (ciphertext, padtext ...)
}

func PKCS5UnPadding (origData [] byte) [] byte {
    length: = len (origData)
    // remove the last byte unpadding times
    unpadding: = int (origData [length-1])
    return origData [:( length-unpadding)]
}

type ecb struct {
    b cipher.Block
    blockSize int
}

func newECB (b cipher.Block) * ecb {
    return & ecb {
        b: b,
        blockSize: b.BlockSize (),
    }
}

type ecbEncrypter ecb

// NewECBEncrypter returns a BlockMode which encrypts in electronic code book
// mode, using the given Block.
func NewECBEncrypter (b cipher.Block) cipher.BlockMode {
    return (* ecbEncrypter) (newECB (b))
}
func (x * ecbEncrypter) BlockSize () int {return x.blockSize}
func (x * ecbEncrypter) CryptBlocks (dst, src [] byte) {
    if len (src)% x.blockSize! = 0 {
        panic ("crypto / cipher: input not full blocks")
    }
    if len (dst) <len (src) {
        panic ("crypto / cipher: output smaller than input")
    }
    for len (src)> 0 {
        x.b.Encrypt (dst, src [: x.blockSize])
        src = src [x.blockSize:]
        dst = dst [x.blockSize:]
    }
}

type ecbDecrypter ecb

// NewECBDecrypter returns a BlockMode which decrypts in electronic code book
// mode, using the given Block.
func NewECBDecrypter (b cipher.Block) cipher.BlockMode {
    return (* ecbDecrypter) (newECB (b))
}
func (x * ecbDecrypter) BlockSize () int {return x.blockSize}
func (x * ecbDecrypter) CryptBlocks (dst, src [] byte) {
    if len (src)% x.blockSize! = 0 {
        panic ("crypto / cipher: input not full blocks")
    }
    if len (dst) <len (src) {
        panic ("crypto / cipher: output smaller than input")
    }
    for len (src)> 0 {
        x.b.Decrypt (dst, src [: x.blockSize])
        src = src [x.blockSize:]
        dst = dst [x.blockSize:]
    }
} 

This is the author of a number of blogs and code, if you think this article is helpful to you, welcome to enjoy a cup of coffee as an encouragement to the author, thank you!

Acknowledgement:

aes:http://blog.studygolang.com/tag/aes_encrypt/of Go encryption and decryption

Yinheli:https://gist.github.com/yinheli/3370e0e901329b639be4

Golang AES/ECB/PKCS5 Encryption and decryption url-safe-base64

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