Linux启动/停止/重启Mysql数据库的方法

1，使用service & systemctl 启动、关闭MySQL服务

service管理

service mysql start
service mysql stop
service mysql restart

systemctl 管理

systemctl start  mysql
systemctl stop  mysql
systemctl restart  mysql

systemctl start  mariadb
systemctl stop  mariadb
systemctl restart  mariadb

运行上面命令，其实是service命令去找/etc/init.d下的相关的mysql脚本去执行启动、关闭动作。

2，使用/etc/init.d/mysql启动、关闭MySQL服务,

[root@DB-Server bin]# /etc/init.d/mysql start

Starting MySQL....[  OK  ]

[root@DB-Server bin]# /etc/init.d/mysql stop

Shutting down MySQL..[  OK  ]

[root@DB-Server bin]# 

参考文献：
https://www.cnblogs.com/linjiqin/p/3544472.html