ios上载文件到服务器的工具类EPUploader_ios fileuploader-优快云博客

头文件

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface EPUploader : NSObject {
    NSURL *serverURL;
    NSData *file;
    id delegate;
    SEL doneSelector;
    SEL errorSelector;
    
    BOOL uploadDidSucceed;
}

- (id)initWithURL: (NSURL *)serverURL
               file: (NSData *)file
           delegate: (id)delegate
       doneSelector: (SEL)doneSelector
      errorSelector: (SEL)errorSelector
;

- (NSData *)file;

@end

实现文件

#import "EPUploader.h"
#import <zlib.h>

static NSString * const BOUNDRY = @"0xKhTmLbOuNdArY";
static NSString * const FORM_FLE_INPUT = @"uploaded";

#define ASSERT(x) NSAssert(x, @"")

@interface EPUploader (Private)

- (void)upload;
- (NSURLRequest *)postRequestWithURL: (NSURL *)url
                             boundry: (NSString *)boundry
                                data: (NSData *)data;

//- (NSData *)compress: (NSData *)data;
- (void)uploadSucceeded: (BOOL)success;
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection;

@end

@implementation EPUploader



/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* -[Uploader initWithURL:filePath:delegate:doneSelector:errorSelector:] --
*
* Initializer. Kicks off the upload. Note that upload will happen on a
* separate thread.
*
* Results:An instance of Uploader. Side effects: None
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

- (id)initWithURL: (NSURL *)aServerURL // IN
             file: (NSData *)aFile // IN
         delegate: (id)aDelegate // IN
     doneSelector: (SEL)aDoneSelector // IN
    errorSelector: (SEL)anErrorSelector // IN
{
    if ((self = [super init])) {
        ASSERT(aServerURL);
        ASSERT(aFile);
        ASSERT(aDelegate);
        ASSERT(aDoneSelector);
        ASSERT(anErrorSelector);
        
        serverURL = aServerURL;
        file = aFile;
        delegate = aDelegate;
        doneSelector = aDoneSelector;
        errorSelector = anErrorSelector;
        
        [self upload];
    }
    return self;
}

/**-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* -[Uploader dealloc] --
*
* Destructor.
*
* Results: None Side effects: None
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

- (void)dealloc
{
    serverURL = nil;
    file = nil;
    delegate = nil;
    doneSelector = NULL;
    errorSelector = NULL;
    
}

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* -[Uploader filePath] --
*
* Gets the path of the file this object is uploading.
*
* Results: Path to the upload file. Side effects: None
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

- (NSData *)file
{
    return file;
}


@end // Uploader


@implementation EPUploader (Private)


/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* -[Uploader(Private) upload] --
*
* Uploads the given file. The file is compressed before beign uploaded.
* The data is uploaded using an HTTP POST command.
*
* Results: None Side effects: None
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

- (void)upload
{
    ASSERT(file);
    if (!file) {
        [self uploadSucceeded:NO];
        return;
    }
    if ([file length] == 0) {
        // There's no data, treat this the same as no file.
        [self uploadSucceeded:YES];
        return;
    }
    
    // NSData *compressedData = [self compress:data];
    // ASSERT(compressedData && [compressedData length] != 0);
    // if (!compressedData || [compressedData length] == 0) {
    // [self uploadSucceeded:NO];
    // return;
    // }
    
    NSURLRequest *urlRequest = [self postRequestWithURL:serverURL
                                                boundry:BOUNDRY
                                                   data:file];
    if (!urlRequest) {
        [self uploadSucceeded:NO];
        return;
    }
    
    NSURLConnection * connection =
    [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:urlRequest delegate:self];
    if (!connection) {
        [self uploadSucceeded:NO];
    }
    
    // Now wait for the URL connection to call us back.
}


/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* -[Uploader(Private) postRequestWithURL:boundry:data:] --
*
* Creates a HTML POST request.
*
* Results: The HTML POST request. Side effects: None
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

- (NSURLRequest *)postRequestWithURL: (NSURL *)url // IN
                             boundry: (NSString *)boundry // IN
                                data: (NSData *)data // IN
{
    // from http://www.cocoadev.com/index.pl?HTTPFileUpload
    NSMutableURLRequest *urlRequest =
    [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
    [urlRequest setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
    [urlRequest setValue:
     [NSString stringWithFormat:@"multipart/form-data; boundary=%@", boundry]
      forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
    
    NSNumber *ranNum = [NSNumber numberWithInt:arc4random() % 1000000];
    
    NSMutableData *postData =
    [NSMutableData dataWithCapacity:[data length] + 512];
    [postData appendData:
     [[NSString stringWithFormat:@"--%@\r\n", boundry] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
    [postData appendData:
     [[NSString stringWithFormat:
       @"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%@\"; filename=\"image%@.png\"\r\n\r\n", FORM_FLE_INPUT,ranNum]
      dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
    [postData appendData:data];
    [postData appendData:
     [[NSString stringWithFormat:@"\r\n--%@--\r\n", boundry] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
    
    [urlRequest setHTTPBody:postData];
    return urlRequest;
}

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* -[Uploader(Private) compress:] --
*
* Uses zlib to compress the given data.
*
* Results: The compressed data as a NSData object. Side effects: None
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

- (NSData *)compress: (NSData *)data // IN
{
if (!data || [data length] == 0)
return nil;
// zlib compress doc says destSize must be 1% + 12 bytes greater than source.
uLong destSize = [data length] * 1.001 + 12;
NSMutableData *destData = [NSMutableData dataWithLength:destSize];
int error = compress([destData mutableBytes],
&destSize,
[data bytes],
[data length]);
if (error != Z_OK) {
NSLog(@"%s: self:0x%p, zlib error on compress:%d\n",__func__, self, error);
return nil;
}
[destData setLength:destSize];
return destData;
}
*/

/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* -[Uploader(Private) uploadSucceeded:] --
*
* Used to notify the delegate that the upload did or did not succeed.
*
* Results: None Side effects: None
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

- (void)uploadSucceeded: (BOOL)success // IN
{
    [delegate performSelector:success ? doneSelector : errorSelector
                   withObject:self];
}


/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* -[Uploader(Private) connectionDidFinishLoading:] --
*
* Called when the upload is complete. We judge the success of the upload
* based on the reply we get from the server.
*
* Results: None Side effects: None
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection // IN
{
    NSLog(@"%s: self:0x%p\n", __func__, self);
    [self uploadSucceeded:uploadDidSucceed];
}


/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* -[Uploader(Private) connection:didFailWithError:] --
*
* Called when the upload failed (probably due to a lack of network
* connection).
*
* Results: None Side effects: None
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection // IN
  didFailWithError:(NSError *)error // IN
{
    NSLog(@"%s: self:0x%p, connection error:%s\n",
          __func__, self, [[error description] UTF8String]);
    [self uploadSucceeded:NO];
}


/*
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* -[Uploader(Private) connection:didReceiveResponse:] --
*
* Called as we get responses from the server.
*
* Results: None Side effects: None
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

-(void) connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection // IN
      didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response // IN
{
    NSLog(@"%s: self:0x%p\n", __func__, self);
}


/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* -[Uploader(Private) connection:didReceiveData:] --
*
* Called when we have data from the server. We expect the server to reply
* with a "YES" if the upload succeeded or "NO" if it did not.
*
* Results: None Side effects: None
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection // IN
    didReceiveData:(NSData *)data // IN
{
    NSLog(@"%s: self:0x%p\n", __func__, self);
    
    NSString *reply = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data
                                             encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSLog(@"%s: data: %s\n", __func__, [reply UTF8String]);
    
    if ([reply hasPrefix:@"YES"]) {
        uploadDidSucceed = YES;
    }
}


@end