亲爱的读者们,今天我们来聊聊,python创意小作品100行代码左右 python创意项目设计方案,让我们开始吧!
安装一下库 就可以用 win+r cmd pip install pygame
import pygame,sys,time,random
from pygame.locals import *
# 定义颜色变量
redColour = pygame.Color(255,0,0)
blackColour = pygame.Color(0,0,0)
whiteColour = pygame.Color(255,255,255)
greyColour = pygame.Color(150,150,150)
def gameOver(playSurface,score):
gameOverFont = .SysFont('',54)#游戏结束字体和大小
gameOverSurf = gameOverFont.render('Game Over!', True, greyColour)#游戏结束内容显示
gameOverRect = gameOverSurf.get_rect()
gameOverRect.midtop = (300, 10)#显示位置
(gameOverSurf, gameOverRect)
scoreFont = .SysFont('',54)#得分情况显示
scoreSurf = scoreFont.render('Score:'+str(score), True, greyColour)
scoreRect = scoreSurf.get_rect()
scoreRect.midtop = (300, 50)
(scoreSurf, scoreRect)
()#刷新显示界面
time.sleep(5)#休眠五秒钟自动退出界面
()
()
def main():
# 初始化pygame
()
fpsClock = .Clock()
# 创建pygame显示层
playSurface = pygame.display.set_mode((600,460))#窗口大小
pygame.display.set_caption('贪吃蛇(小张制作)')#窗口名称
# 初始化变量
snakePosition = [100,100] #贪吃蛇 蛇头的位置
snakeSegments = [[100,100]] #贪吃蛇 蛇的身体,初始为一个单位
raspberryPosition = [300,300] #树莓的初始位置
raspberrySpawned = 1 #树莓的个数为1
direction = 'right' #初始方向为右
changeDirection = direction
score = 0 #初始得分
while True:
# 检测例如按键等pygame事件
for event in ():
if == QUIT:
()
()
elif == KEYDOWN:
# 判断键盘事件
if == K_RIGHT or == ord('d'):
changeDirection = 'right'
if == K_LEFT or == ord('a'):
changeDirection = 'left'
if == K_UP or == ord('w'):
changeDirection = 'up'
if == K_DOWN or == ord('s'):
changeDirection = 'down'
if == K_ESCAPE:
(pygame.event.Event(QUIT))
# 判断是否输入了反方向
if changeDirection == 'right' and not direction == 'left':
direction = changeDirection
if changeDirection == 'left' and not direction == 'right':
direction = changeDirection
if changeDirection == 'up' and not direction == 'down':
direction = changeDirection
if changeDirection == 'down' and not direction == 'up':
direction = changeDirection
# 根据方向移动蛇头的坐标
if direction == 'right':
snakePosition[0] += 20
if direction == 'left':
snakePosition[0] -= 20
if direction == 'up':
snakePosition[1] -= 20
if direction == 'down':
snakePosition[1] += 20
# 增加蛇的长度
snakeSegments.insert(0,list(snakePosition))
# 判断是否吃掉了树莓
if snakePosition[0] == raspberryPosition[0] and snakePosition[1] == raspberryPosition[1]:
raspberrySpawned = 0
else:
()#若没有吃掉树莓,需将最后一单位的蛇身提出列表,此处和蛇身移动时位置变换有关
# 如果吃掉树莓,则重新生成树莓
if raspberrySpawned == 0:
x = random.randrange(1,30)#和游戏界面大小相关
y = random.randrange(1,23)
raspberryPosition = [int(x*20),int(y*20)]
raspberrySpawned = 1
score += 1
# 绘制pygame显示层
(blackColour)#蛇身为白色
for position in snakeSegments:
(playSurface,whiteColour,Rect(position[0],position[1],20,20))
(playSurface,redColour,Rect(raspberryPosition[0], raspberryPosition[1],20,20))
# 刷新pygame显示层
()
# 判断是否死亡
if snakePosition[0] > 600 or snakePosition[0] < 0: #若超过左右边界,触发gameover
gameOver(playSurface,score)
if snakePosition[1] > 460 or snakePosition[1] < 0:#若超过上下边界,触发gameover
gameOver(playSurface,score)
for snakeBody in snakeSegments[1:]:#若触碰到自己的身体,触发gameover
if snakePosition[0] == snakeBody[0] and snakePosition[1] == snakeBody[1]:
gameOver(playSurface,score)
# 控制游戏速度
(5)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
原文地址1:https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/m0_71833652/article/details/135276024
参考资料:python中用turtle画一个圆形 https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/SXIAOYAN_/article/details/140061099