这道题考察凸包
代码
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
const int N = 3e5 + 10;
int n, s;
long long t[N], c[N], q[N];
long long f[N];
int main()
{
scanf("%d%d", &n, &s);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++ )
{
scanf("%lld%lld", &t[i], &c[i]);
t[i] += t[i - 1];
c[i] += c[i - 1];
}
int hh = 0, tt = 0;
q[0] = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++ )
{
// 斜率比较,判断队头有没有保留的必要
while (hh < tt && (f[q[hh + 1]] - f[q[hh]]) <= (t[i] + s) * (c[q[hh + 1]] - c[q[hh]])) hh ++;
int j = q[hh];
f[i] = f[j] - (t[i] + s) * c[j] + t[i] * c[i] + s * c[n];
while (hh < tt && (__int128)(f[q[tt]] - f[q[tt - 1]]) * (c[i] - c[q[tt - 1]]) >= (__int128)(f[i] - f[q[tt - 1]]) * (c[q[tt]] - c[q[tt - 1]])) tt --;
q[ ++ tt] = i;
}
printf("%lld\n", f[n]);
return 0;
}