1124. Raffle for Weibo Followers (20)

本文介绍了一个微博抽奖程序的设计与实现,该程序能够根据指定的间隔从转发者中抽取获奖者,并确保同一用户不会重复获奖。文章详细展示了输入输出规格及样例,并提供了完整的源代码。

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1124. Raffle for Weibo Followers (20)
时间限制 400 ms 内存限制 65536 kB 代码长度限制 16000 B
判题程序 Standard 作者 CHEN, Yue

John got a full mark on PAT. He was so happy that he decided to hold a raffle(抽奖) for his followers on Weibo – that is, he would select winners from every N followers who forwarded his post, and give away gifts. Now you are supposed to help him generate the list of winners.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives three positive integers M (<= 1000), N and S, being the total number of forwards, the skip number of winners, and the index of the first winner (the indices start from 1). Then M lines follow, each gives the nickname (a nonempty string of no more than 20 characters, with no white space or return) of a follower who has forwarded John’s post.
Note: it is possible that someone would forward more than once, but no one can win more than once. Hence if the current candidate of a winner has won before, we must skip him/her and consider the next one.
Output Specification:
For each case, print the list of winners in the same order as in the input, each nickname occupies a line. If there is no winner yet, print “Keep going…” instead.
Sample Input 1:
9 3 2
Imgonnawin!
PickMe
PickMeMeMeee
LookHere
Imgonnawin!
TryAgainAgain
TryAgainAgain
Imgonnawin!
TryAgainAgain
Sample Output 1:
PickMe
Imgonnawin!
TryAgainAgain
Sample Input 2:
2 3 5
Imgonnawin!
PickMe
Sample Output 2:
Keep going…

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <iomanip>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <cfloat>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>

using namespace std;
const int MaxN = 1010;
vector<string> Luck;
bool isLucked[MaxN] = { 0 };
map<string, int>StrToInt;

int main()
{
#ifdef _DEBUG
    freopen("data.txt", "r+", stdin);
#endif // _DEBUG
    std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int M, N, S; string str;
    cin >> M >> N >> S;
    for (int i = 0,id = 0; i < M; ++i)
    {
        cin >> str;
        if(StrToInt.count(str)==0)StrToInt[str] = id++;
        Luck.push_back(str);
    }

    bool isLucky = false;
    for (int i = S-1; i < M; )
    {
        int id = StrToInt[Luck[i]];
        if (!isLucked[id])
        {
            cout << Luck[i] << endl;
            isLucked[id] = true;
            i += N;
            isLucky = true;
        }
        else ++i;
    }
    if (!isLucky)cout << "Keep going...";

    return 0;
}
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