在webview中设置代理

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-06 12:26:50 发布

zlping

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-06 12:26:50 发布

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分类专栏： android 文章标签：移动开发 c# python

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/zlping/article/details/84279518

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针对Android 1.6之后API中移除的WebView直接设置代理方法，本文介绍了利用反射技术来实现WebView的代理设置。

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在android1.6之前的api中有有直接的方法来对webview设置代码，但是在之后的API中去掉了。所以只能寻求别的方法来设置代码。

下面代码是用反射原理来对webview设置代理：

    public static boolean setProxy(Context ctx, String host, int port) {
        boolean ret = false;
        try {
            Log.d("WebViewProxySettings", "setProxy defaulthost="+host+"port="+port);
            Object requestQueueObject = getRequestQueue(ctx);
            if (requestQueueObject != null) {
                //Create Proxy config object and set it into request Q
                HttpHost httpHost = new HttpHost(host, port, "http");
                setDeclaredField(requestQueueObject, "mProxyHost", httpHost);
                ret = true;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return ret;
    }
    
    
    public static String getProxyHostname(Context ctx){
    	String res = null;
    	try {
            Object requestQueueObject = getRequestQueue(ctx);
            if (requestQueueObject != null) {
            	Object fild = getDeclaredField(requestQueueObject,"mProxyHost");
            	if(fild!=null){
            		HttpHost host = (HttpHost)fild;
            		res = host.getHostName();
            	}
            }
    	 } catch (Exception e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         }
        return res;
    }

    public static void cancelProxy(Context ctx){
    	try {
        Object requestQueueObject = getRequestQueue(ctx);
        if (requestQueueObject != null) {
            setDeclaredField(requestQueueObject, "mProxyHost", null);
        }
    	} catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static Object getRequestQueue(Context ctx) throws Exception {
        Object ret = null;
        Class networkClass = Class.forName("android.webkit.Network");
        if (networkClass != null) {
            Object networkObj = invokeMethod(networkClass, "getInstance", new Object[]{ctx}, Context.class);
            if (networkObj != null) {
                ret = getDeclaredField(networkObj, "mRequestQueue");
            }
        }
        return ret;
    }

    private static Object getDeclaredField(Object obj, String name)
            throws SecurityException, NoSuchFieldException,
            IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException {
        Field f = obj.getClass().getDeclaredField(name);
        f.setAccessible(true);
        Object out = f.get(obj);
        //System.out.println(obj.getClass().getName() + "." + name + " = "+ out);
        return out;
    }

    private static void setDeclaredField(Object obj, String name, Object value)
            throws SecurityException, NoSuchFieldException,
            IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException {
        Field f = obj.getClass().getDeclaredField(name);
        f.setAccessible(true);
        f.set(obj, value);
    }

    private static Object invokeMethod(Object object, String methodName, Object[] params, Class... types) throws Exception {
        Object out = null;
        Class c = object instanceof Class ? (Class) object : object.getClass();
        if (types != null) {
            Method method = c.getMethod(methodName, types);
            out = method.invoke(object, params);
        } else {
            Method method = c.getMethod(methodName);
            out = method.invoke(object);
        }
        //System.out.println(object.getClass().getName() + "." + methodName + "() = "+ out);
        return out;
    }