ubuntu 安装bochs

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-28 15:27:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-06-28 15:27:14 发布

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本文记录了在编译安装 Bochs 2.4.5 过程中遇到的问题及解决方案，包括 C 编译器无法创建可执行文件、C++ 预处理器失败、缺少 GUI 相关库等常见错误及其解决办法。

转自： http://my.oschina.net/unclegeek/blog/56095

tar vxzf bochs-2.4.5.tar.gz

cd bochs-2.4.5
./configure --enable-debugger --enable-disasm
make
sudo make install

结果出错，解决的办法是：

问题1:
   checking for C compiler default output file name… configure: error: C compiler cannot create       executables
   解决办法：
   [thornbird@thornbird bochs-2.4]$ sudo apt-get install libc6-dev
问题2:
   ...
   checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... /lib/cpp
   configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check
   See `config.log' for more details.
   解决方法：
   [thornbird@thornbird bochs-2.4]$ sudo apt-get install build-essential

  问题3:
   [thornbird@thornbird bochs-2.4]$ make
   make: *** 没有指明目标并且找不到 makefile.停止。
   解决方法：
   [thornbird@thornbird bochs-2.4]$ sudo apt-get install build-essential

   问题4:
   ...
   checking for wxWidgets library version...
   checking for default gui on this platform... x11
   ERROR: X windows gui was selected, but X windows libraries were not found.

解决方法: 配置的时候加上"--with-nogui "
或者改成:[thornbird@thornbird bochs-2.4]$sudo apt-get install xorg-dev (建议)

问题5：

Package gtk+-2.0 was not found in the pkg-config search path.Perhaps you should add the directory containing `gtk+-2.0.pc'to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variableNo package 'gtk+-2.0' foundERROR: pkg-config was not found, or unable to access the gtk+-2.0 package.Install pkg-config and the gtk+ development package,or disable the gui debugger, or the wxWidgets display library (whichever is being used).

解决方法：

[thornbird@thornbird bochs-2.4]$sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev

问题6：

install: 无法获取"./bochsdbg" 的文件状态(stat): 没有该文件或目录

解决办法：需要在make后，将bochs拷贝一份，命名为bochsdbg

[thornbird@thornbird bochs-2.4]$ cp bochs bochsdbg

问题7：

启动出现黑屏

在终端输入c即可