web服务器配置apache+php+gd+iconv+mysql

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-04 15:21:37 发布

zjnbshifox

最新推荐文章于 2021-11-04 15:21:37 发布

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分类专栏： LAMP 文章标签： PHP MySQL Apache Web Linux

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本文主要介绍了在Linux系统下多个软件的安装与配置过程，包括MySQL、Apache、freetype、jpeg、png、libiconv、GD、PHP和qmail等。详细给出了各软件的解压、配置、编译和安装命令，还涉及qmail的用户创建、开机启动设置以及PHP的邮件发送测试等内容。

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1.mysql
install:
tar -xvzf mysql-4.1.7.tar.gz
cd mysql-4.1.7
./cofigure --prefix=/data
make
make install
   test:
   cd /data/
   ./mysql_install_db
   cd ..
   chown -R mysql.mysql *
   ./mysqld_safe &

2.apache
tar -xvzf httpd-2.0.54.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.0.54
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so --enable-mods-shared=most -enable-rewrite
make
make install
3.freetype
tar -vxzf freetype-2.1.9.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.1.9
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
make
make install

4.jpeg
tar -xvzf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
cd jpeg-6b/
./configure --enable-shared --enable-static
make
make install

/* 这个是我的配置，上面的是参考自phpx.com

   tar -xvzf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg
   make
   mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg/man/man1
   mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg/bin
   mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg/include
  mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg/lib
  make install-lib*/

5.png
tar -xzvf libpng-1.2.5.tar.gz
cd libpng-1.2.5
cd scripts/
cp makefile.linux ../Makefile
cd ..
vi Makefile
  prefix=/usr/local/libpng

  # Where the zlib library and include files are located.
  ZLIBLIB=/usr/lib
  ZLIBINC=/usr/include
make test
make
mkdir -p /usr/local/libpng/inlcude/libphg12

make install

6.libiconv
tar -xzvf libiconv-1.8.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.8
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make
make install

最后ldconfig刷新一下
ldconfig -v
确认有
libjpeg.so.62 => libjpeg.so.62.0.0
libpng.so.3 => libpng.so.3.1.2.5
libpng12.so.0 => libpng12.so.0.1.2.5
libfreetype.so.6 => libfreetype.so.6.3.2

7.GD//可能顺序需要参看备注
tar -xvzf gd-2.0.33.tar.gz
cd gd-2.0.33
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2 --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype
make
make install

8.php
tar -xvzf php-4.3.11.tar.gz
cd php-4.3.11
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-zlib \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype \
--with-gd=/usr/local/gd2 \
--with-mysql=/data \
--with-png --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng \
--with-jpeg --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg \
--with-iconv --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \
--enable-gd-native-ttf
make
make install

9.qmail
groupadd -g 2108 nofiles
mkdir /var/qmail
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail/alias alias -s /sbin/nologin
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail qmaild -s /sbin/nologin
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail qmaill -s /sbin/nologin
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail qmailp -s /sbin/nologin
groupadd -g 2107 qmail
useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail qmailq
useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail qmailr
useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail qmails
tar -xvzf qmail-1.03.tar.gz
cd qmail-1.03
vi error.h
  extern int errno; -> #include <errno.h>
vi cdb_seek.c
  extern int errno;
vi dns.c
  extern int errno;
make setup check </errno.h>

.建立必要的control
./config-fast yuan2.sina.com.cn

.自动开机启动
cp /var/qmail/boot/home /var/qmail/rc
vi /etc/rc3.d/S82qmaild
csh -cf '/var/qmail/rc &'

console 测试邮件
/var/qmail/bin/qmail-inject zjnbshifox@163.com
^D

配置php.ini
/usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
; SMTP = localhost
sendmail_path = /var/qmail/bin/qmail-inject

php 测试发送

$to = "zjnbshifox@163.com";
$message = "I am working.\nfrom " . getenv("HTTP_HOST") . "\nby " . getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");

mail($to, "Test mail", $message,
     "From: webmaster@themailserver.com\r\n"
    ."Reply-To: webmaster@themailserver.com\r\n"
    ."X-Mailer: PHP/" . phpversion());

echo "This script send test mail to $to";
?>