Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins.
For example, the following two linked lists:
A: a1 → a2 ↘ c1 → c2 → c3 ↗ B: b1 → b2 → b3
begin to intersect at node c1.
Notes:
- If the two linked lists have no intersection at all, return
null
. - The linked lists must retain their original structure after the function returns.
- You may assume there are no cycles anywhere in the entire linked structure.
- Your code should preferably run in O(n) time and use only O(1) memory.
/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * struct ListNode { * int val; * ListNode *next; * ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: ListNode *getIntersectionNode(ListNode *headA, ListNode *headB) { ListNode *p1 = headA; ListNode *p2 = headB; int cnt1 = 0,cnt2 = 0; while(p1){ cnt1 ++; p1 = p1 -> next; } while(p2){ cnt2 ++; p2 = p2 -> next; } p1 = cnt1 >= cnt2 ? headA : headB; p2 = cnt1 >= cnt2 ? headB : headA; int cnt = abs(cnt1 - cnt2); while(cnt --) p1 = p1 -> next; while(p1){ if(p1 -> val == p2 -> val) return p1; p1 = p1 -> next; p2 = p2 -> next; } return NULL; } };