sshd由于登录失败而无法启动--cygwin安装过程

最新推荐文章于 2025-09-14 23:22:07 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-09-14 23:22:07 发布 · 2.8w 阅读

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#ssh #windows #authentication #query #server #64bit

在Windows上安装Cygwin时遇到sshd服务启动失败的问题，可能是由于权限、用户设置、端口冲突或注册表信息错误导致。解决方法包括：创建特殊权限账户、检查22端口、修改/var/empty权限、删除并重新安装sshd服务、调整注册表路径和CYGWIN环境变量等。

在安装cygwin的时候，执行ssh-host-config后显示如下：

木有后面要求输入的内容：

*** Warning: The following functions require administrator privileges!

*** Query: Do you want to install sshd as a service?
*** Query: (Say "no" if it is already installed as a service) (yes/no) yes
*** Query: Enter the value of CYGWIN for the daemon: [] ntsec tty
*** Info: On Windows Server 2003, Windows Vista, and above, the
*** Info: SYSTEM account cannot setuid to other users -- a capability
*** Info: sshd requires. You need to have or to create a privileged
*** Info: account. This script will help you do so.

*** Info: You appear to be running Windows XP 64bit, Windows 2003 Server,
*** Info: or later. On these systems, it's not possible to use the LocalSystem
*** Info: account for services that can change the user id without an
*** Info: explicit password (such as passwordless logins [e.g. public key
*** Info: authentication] via sshd).

*** Info: If you want to enable that functionality, it's required to create
*** Info: a new account with special privileges (unless a similar account
*** Info: already exists). This account is then used to run these special
*** Info: servers.