yum装包中报错:一串数字-primary.xml.gz: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found 的解决办法

本文介绍了一种常见的在使用yum进行软件包安装时遇到的问题,即EPEL源验证失败的情况。通过将RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7及其Server版本的密钥文件复制到系统的指定目录下,成功解决了验证错误,确保了后续的软件包安装流程正常进行。

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[root@FNSHB109 yum.repos.d]# cat test.repo 
[epel] 
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 - $basearch
baseurl=http://rndmirrors.alcatel-sbell.com.cn/mirrors/epel/7/$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7

报错就是http://rndmirrors.alcatel-sbell.com.cn/mirrors/epel/7/下面的那一串数字在yum安装过程中找不到,后来把文件RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7和RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7Server拷贝到/etc/pki/rpm-gpg下面解决问题。

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum makecache # 重建元数据缓存 已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration Repository contrib is listed more than once in the configuration Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration Repository contrib is listed more than once in the configuration Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration Repository contrib is listed more than once in the configuration Determining fastest mirrors * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/addons/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found 正在尝试其它镜像。 To address this issue please refer to the below wiki article https://wiki.centos.org/yum-errors If above article doesn't help to resolve this issue please use https://bugs.centos.org/. One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7 - Addons - 163.com), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem. 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the packages for the previous distribution release still work). 3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled yum --disablerepo=addons ... 4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage: yum-config-manager --disable addons or subscription-manager repos --disable=addons 5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable. Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands, so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice compromise: yum-config-manager --save --setopt=addons.skip_if_unavailable=true failure: repodata/repomd.xml from addons: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/addons/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum repolist 已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration Repository contrib is listed more than once in the configuration Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration Repository contrib is listed more than once in the configuration Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration Repository contrib is listed more than once in the configuration Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/addons/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found 正在尝试其它镜像。 To address this issue please refer to the below wiki article https://wiki.centos.org/yum-errors If above article doesn't help to resolve this issue please use https://bugs.centos.org/. http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/addons/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not Found 正在尝试其它镜像。 base/7/x86_64 | 3.6 kB 00:00 base/7/x86_64/group_gz | 153 kB 00:00 base/7/x86_64/primary_db | 6.1 MB 00:01 extras/7/x86_64 | 2.9 kB 00:00 extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 253 kB 00:00 updates/7/x86_64 | 2.9 kB 00:00 updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 27 MB 00:08 源标识 源名称 状态 addons/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Addons - 163.com 0 base/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com 10,072 extras/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com 526 updates/7/x86_64 CentOS-7 - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com 6,173 repolist: 16,771
最新发布
06-02
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