单例控制

#ifndef LimitSingleInstance_H
#define LimitSingleInstance_H

#include <windows.h> 

//This code is from Q243953 in case you lose the article and wonder
//where this code came from.
class CLimitSingleInstance
{
protected:
  DWORD  m_dwLastError;
  HANDLE m_hMutex;

public:
  CLimitSingleInstance(TCHAR *strMutexName)
  {
    //Make sure that you use a name that is unique for this application otherwise
    //two apps may think they are the same if they are using same name for
    //3rd parm to CreateMutex
    m_hMutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, strMutexName); //do early
    m_dwLastError = GetLastError(); //save for use later...
  }
   
  ~CLimitSingleInstance() 
  {
    if (m_hMutex)  //Do not forget to close handles.
    {
       CloseHandle(m_hMutex); //Do as late as possible.
       m_hMutex = NULL; //Good habit to be in.
    }
  }

  BOOL IsAnotherInstanceRunning() 
  {
    return (ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS == m_dwLastError);
  }
};
#endif

1.mutex用于单例，添加"Global\"是否存在的应用程序在一台计算机上只有一个实例将保证。这可应用于终端服务正在运行或不。

 参照：http://support.microsoft.com/kb/243953/zh-cn