CRS-1606&CRS-1604:CSSD voting file is offline的问题解决思路-优快云博客

本文记录了一次CRS服务启动失败的问题排查过程。通过对alerttrac01.log和ocssd.log日志的分析，发现votedisk状态异常导致集群资源管理器启动失败。文章详细展示了日志中关于节点信息、网络心跳阈值及磁盘状态变化等关键信息，并最终通过重启节点解决了问题。

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场景:crs服务无法启动，通过日志分析，有如下问题：

1.alerttrac01.log的日志重点信息如下：
cssd(10580)]CRS-1606:CSSD Insufficient voting files available [0 of 1]. Details in /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/crs_1/log/rac01/cssd/ocssd.log.
2016-10-14 10:08:03.907
[cssd(10693)]CRS-1605:CSSD voting file is online: /dev/raw/raw3. Details in /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/crs_1/log/rac01/cssd/ocssd.log.
2016-10-14 10:08:03.931
[cssd(10693)]CRS-1604:CSSD voting file is offline: /dev/raw/raw3. Details in /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2/crs_1/log/rac01/cssd/ocssd.log.
2016-10-14 10:08:03.931

2.ocssd.log的日志详细信息如下：
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:01.689 [1910019744] >TRACE: clssnmReadNodeInfo: added node 2 (rac02) to cluster
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:01.690 [1910019744] >TRACE: clssnmInitNMInfo: Initialized with unique 1476410881
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:01.695 [1910019744] >TRACE: clssNMInitialize: Initializing with OCR id (183835705)
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:01.705 [1132575040] >TRACE: clssnm_skgxninit: Compatible vendor clusterware not in use
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:01.705 [1132575040] >TRACE: clssnm_skgxnmon: skgxn init failed
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:01.712 [1910019744] >TRACE: clssnmNMInitialize: misscount set to (60)
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:01.714 [1910019744] >TRACE: clssnmNMInitialize: Network heartbeat thresholds are: impending reconfig 30000 ms, reconfig start (misscount) 60000 ms
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:01.723 [1910019744] >TRACE: clssnmDiskStateChange: state from 1 to 2 disk (0//dev/raw/raw3)
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:01.723 [1132575040] >TRACE: clssnmvDPT: spawned for disk 0 (/dev/raw/raw3)
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.856 [1132575040] >TRACE: clssnmDiskStateChange: state from 2 to 4 disk (0//dev/raw/raw3)
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.865 [1143064896] >TRACE: clssnmvKillBlockThread: spawned for disk 0 (/dev/raw/raw3) initial sleep interval (1000)ms
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.874 [1910019744] >TRACE: clssnmFatalInit: fatal mode enabled
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.896 [1164044608] >TRACE: clssnmClusterListener: Spawned
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.897 [1164044608] >TRACE: clssnmClusterListener: Listening on (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=rac01_priv)(PORT=49895))

[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.897 [1164044608] >TRACE: clssnmClusterListener: Probing node rac02 (2), probcon(0x14f72470)
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.907 [1174534464] >TRACE: clssgmclientlsnr: Spawned
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.907 [1164044608] >TRACE: clsc_send_msg: (0x14f71f00) NS err (12571, 12560), transport (530, 111, 0)

[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.907 [1164044608] >TRACE: clssnmInitialMsg: node 2, rac02, con (0x14f72470)
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.907 [1164044608] >TRACE: clssnmInitialMsg: send failed node 2, rac02, con (0x14f72470), rc 3

[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.907 [1164044608] >TRACE: clssnmDiscHelper: rac02, node(2) connection failed, con (0x14f72470), probe(0x14f72470)
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.907 [1164044608] >TRACE: clssnmeventhndlr: node(2), con(0x14f72470) failed, probe((nil))ninf->con ((nil)) CONNCOMPLETE
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.931 [1143064896] >ERROR: clssnmvDiskKillCheck: voting disk corrupted (0x00000000,0x00000000) (0//dev/raw/raw3)
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.931 [1143064896] >TRACE: clssnmDiskStateChange: state from 4 to 3 disk (0//dev/raw/raw3)
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.931 [1153554752] >TRACE: clssnmDiskPMT: disk offline (0//dev/raw/raw3)
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.931 [1153554752] >ERROR: clssnmDiskPMT: Aborting, 1 of 1 voting disks unavailable
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.931 [1132575040] >TRACE: clssnmvReadDskHeartBeat: read ALL for Joining
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.931 [1153554752] >ERROR: ###################################
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.931 [1153554752] >ERROR: clssscExit: CSSD aborting
[ CSSD]2016-10-14 10:08:03.931 [1153554752] >ERROR: ###################################

然后，我们基本定位至vote disk的问题，但是分析node2没有任何问题，查看vote disk也存在。
虽然raw 方式绑定可能重启后盘符会改变。但是我们已经在linux的底层直接绑定了对应的id号到制定的盘符了，不会出现如上情况。

后面，直接认为重启两个节点，问题可能会直接解决。正好另外一个不是很重要的rac节点，也出现了类似的情况。重启了两个rac节点，问题解决。

解决思路：1）也许log日志，定位的问题虽然是由于本身的linux系统对应的文件有问题，但是不一定就是文件损坏，也许重启对应的服务器可以解决很多问题，包括当年的mysql死锁问题，一个个排查都没有重启来的效果显著。