题目大意:
Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.
For example:Given the below binary tree and
sum = 22
,
5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ \ 7 2 1
return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2
which sum is 22.
意思就是:
给定一棵二叉树, 判断该二叉树是否含有一条从root到叶子节点的路径,其路径之和等于给定的值.
解体思路:
dfs.从左往右,依次求得路径之和,如果满足条件,则返回;否则继续搜索. (可以定义一个变量,表示剩下的和,如代码中的rest)
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool hasPathSum(TreeNode *root, int sum) {
if(!root){
return false;
}
int rest = sum - root->val;
bool leftBool = false, rightBool = false;
if(rest == 0 && !root->left && !root->right){
return true;
}
if(rest !=0 && !root->left && !root->right){
return false;
}
if(root->left){
leftBool = hasPathSum(root->left, rest);
}
if(root->right){
rightBool = hasPathSum(root->right, rest);
}
if(leftBool || rightBool){
return true;
}
else{
return false;
}
}
};