1,预防mysql数据库攻击的正确做法
<?php
function check_input($value)
{
// 去除斜杠
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc())
{
$value = stripslashes($value);
}
// 如果不是数字则加引号
if (!is_numeric($value))
{
$value = "'" . mysql_real_escape_string($value) . "'";
}
return $value;
}
$con = mysql_connect("localhost", "hello", "321");
if (!$con)
{
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
// 进行安全的 SQL
$user = check_input($_POST['user']);
$pwd = check_input($_POST['pwd']);
$sql = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE
user=$user AND password=$pwd";
mysql_query($sql);
mysql_close($con);
?>
2.清理用户的输入数据
function cleanInput($input) {
$search = array(
'@<script[^>]*?>.*?</script>@si', // Strip out javascript
'@<[\/\!]*?[^<>]*?>@si', // Strip out HTML tags
'@<style[^>]*?>.*?</style>@siU', // Strip style tags properly
'@<![\s\S]*?--[ \t\n\r]*>@' // Strip multi-line comments
);
$output = preg_replace($search, '', $input);
return $output;
}
function sanitize($input) {
if (is_array($input)) {
foreach($input as $var=>$val) {
$output[$var] = sanitize($val);
}
}
else {
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
$input = stripslashes($input);
}
$input = cleanInput($input);
$output = mysql_real_escape_string($input);
}
return $output;
}
$bad_string = "Hi! <script src='http://www.evilsite.com/bad_script.js'></script> It's a good day!";
$good_string = sanitize($bad_string);
// $good_string returns "Hi! It\'s a good day!"
// Also use for getting POST/GET variables
$_POST = sanitize($_POST);
$_GET = sanitize($_GET);
3,php 去除字符串中的所有的空格(各种)
$content = preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;| |\xc2\xa0)/","",$content);