hdoj1789 Doing Homework again

本文介绍了一个基于截止日期和惩罚分数的作业调度问题。通过合理的排序算法来最小化总惩罚分数,实现最优作业安排。示例输入输出展示了算法的有效性。

Problem Description
Ignatius has just come back school from the 30th ACM/ICPC. Now he has a lot of homework to do. Every teacher gives him a deadline of handing in the homework. If Ignatius hands in the homework after the deadline, the teacher will reduce his score of the final test. And now we assume that doing everyone homework always takes one day. So Ignatius wants you to help him to arrange the order of doing homework to minimize the reduced score.
 

Input
The input contains several test cases. The first line of the input is a single integer T that is the number of test cases. T test cases follow.
Each test case start with a positive integer N(1<=N<=1000) which indicate the number of homework.. Then 2 lines follow. The first line contains N integers that indicate the deadlines of the subjects, and the next line contains N integers that indicate the reduced scores.
 

Output
For each test case, you should output the smallest total reduced score, one line per test case.
 

Sample Input
3 3 3 3 3 10 5 1 3 1 3 1 6 2 3 7 1 4 6 4 2 4 3 3 2 1 7 6 5 4
 

Sample Output
0 3 5
 

Author
lcy
 
代码如下:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
struct node{
	int a;
	int b;
}arr[1100];
int a[110];
bool cmp(node x,node y)
{
	if(x.b==y.b)
	return x.a<y.a;
	else
	return x.b>y.b;
}
int main()
{
	int t;
	scanf("%d",&t);
	while(t--)
	{
		int i,n;
		scanf("%d",&n);
		for(i=0;i<n;i++)
		scanf("%d",&arr[i].a);
		for(i=0;i<n;i++)
		scanf("%d",&arr[i].b);
		sort(arr,arr+n,cmp);
		memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
		int sum=0;
		int j;
		for(i=0;i<n;i++)
		{
          for(j=arr[i].a;j>=1;j--)
          {
          	if(!a[j])
          	{
          	a[j]=1;
          	break;	
			  }
          	
		  }
		  if(j==0)
		  sum+=arr[i].b;
		}
		
		printf("%d\n",sum);
	}
}

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