winform读写cookie

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-19 10:59:50 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-19 10:59:50 发布

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分类专栏： .NET

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这是一个关于在Winform应用程序中使用DllImport调用wininet.dll库进行Cookie读写操作的示例。`CookieHelper`类包含`GetCookies`和`SetCookies`方法，分别用于获取和设置指定URL的Cookie。`GetErrMsg`方法用于获取错误信息。在`Program`类中，展示了如何使用这些方法来设置和显示Cookie。

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public class CookieHelper
    {
        [DllImport("Kernel32.dll")]
        private extern static int FormatMessage(int flag, ref IntPtr source, int msgid, int langid, ref string buf, int size, ref IntPtr args);

        [DllImport("wininet.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
        static extern bool InternetGetCookieEx(string pchURL, string pchCookieName, StringBuilder pchCookieData, ref UInt32 pcchCookieData, int dwFlags, IntPtr lpReserved);

        [DllImport("wininet.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
        static extern int InternetSetCookieEx(string lpszURL, string lpszCookieName, string lpszCookieData, int dwFlags, IntPtr dwReserved);  
        
        public static string GetCookies(string url)
        {
            uint datasize = 256;
            StringBuilder cookieData = new StringBuilder((int)datasize);
            if (!InternetGetCookieEx(url, null, cookieData, ref datasize, 0x40, IntPtr.Zero))
            {
                cookieData = new StringBuilder((int)datasize);
                if (!InternetGetCookieEx(url, null, cookieData, ref datasize, 0x40, IntPtr.Zero))
                    return null;
            }
            return cookieData.ToString();
        }

        public static int SetCookies(string url, string cookieName, string cookieData, DateTime expiresDate)
        {

            cookieData = string.Format("{0}={1};path=/;expires={2}"
                , cookieName
                , cookieData
                , expiresDate.ToString("r"));
            return InternetSetCookieEx(url, null, cookieData, 0x40, IntPtr.Zero);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取错误提示
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetErrMsg()
        {
            var code = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
            var tempptr = IntPtr.Zero;
            string msg = null;
            FormatMessage(0x1300, ref tempptr, code, 0, ref msg, 255, ref tempptr);
            return msg;
        }
    }

public class Program
    {
        const string domain = "http://yourdomain";
        public static void Main()
        {
            try
            {
                SetCookie();

                DisplayCookie();
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("\nError:{0}", e.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                Console.WriteLine("\nfinished,any key to continue...");
                Console.ReadKey();
            }
        }

        private static void SetCookie()
        {
            var result = CookieHelper.SetCookies(domain, "TestCookie", "IAAAA", DateTime.Now.AddYears(-1));
            Console.WriteLine(result);
            Console.WriteLine(CookieHelper.GetErrMsg());
        }

        private static void DisplayCookie()
        {
            Console.WriteLine(CookieHelper.GetCookies(domain));
        }
    }