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http://sniptools.com/vault/windows-apache-and-htaccess-authentication

Windows, Apache and .htaccess authentication

It is quite sim­ple to use .htac­cess on Win­dows. Sim­ple instruc­tions with screen­shots here.

Enabling pass­word authen­ti­ca­tion on Win­dows using Apache (and here's a link if you wish to RTFM) given the knowl­edge that you are busy folks so these are merely quick instruc­tions to get it work­ing on Windows.

Some things to know beforehand:

1. Path to your Apache server (e.g., c:apache)
2. Path to your CONF folder (e.g., c:apacheconf)
3. Path to your DOCROOT folder (e.g., c:apachehtdocs)
4. Path to the folder you wish to password-protect. In my
   exam­ple, lets take a folder called "secure", so the path to this
   would be "c:apachehtdocssecure". (It could be ABOVE the htdocs
   folder as well, FYI).

Ok, let the show begin:

1. Open up your httpd.conf. (On my machine this is at
   "c:apacheconfhttpd.conf").
2. Look for the word called "Access­File­Name". I believe there
   should be a line like this:

   AccessFileName .htaccess
   

3. If you use Win­dows 2000 or above, then move on to step 4
   (because you can cre­ate files like ".htac­cess" on your sys­tem which
   do not have any­thing before the dot in the file­name. If not, then
   change this line to the following:

   AccessFileName ht.acl .htaccess
   

4. Then, we need to add the direc­tory to the con­fig­u­ra­tion.
   Instead of rat­tling on about how to do it, here is a
   screenshot:

   <img src="http://sniptools.com/av/s1.gif" width="679" height="419"
   alt="This is what the HTTPD.CONF should look like. " />

   Please note that "/apache" in the direc­tory path means that it
   starts from the root drive on my machine ("c:"). Adjust
   accordingly.

5. Our httpd.conf is done. Now we need to cre­ate the pass­word
   file. Open up a DOS prompt and go to the apache's BIN direc­tory. In
   my case, it is "c:apachebin". Any­way, again, I think a screen­shot
   is more helpful.

   <img src="http://sniptools.com/av/s3.gif" width="839" height="904"
   alt="Instructions for cre­at­ing the pass­word file" />

6. Now, we need to cre­ate the HTACCESS file itself. As per point 3
   above, either cre­ate a ".htac­cess" or a "ht.acl", whichever suits
   you fine. I will keep my exam­ple to "ht.acl" because this works on
   ALL win­dows sys­tems if they use Apache 1.12…or above. Here is
   what this looks like.

   

   c:apachehtdocssecureht.acl
   

7. Save the above file into your SECURE folder because it
   rep­re­sents only that folder context.

READY TO ROLL! (I restarted my Apache, just in case). Here is
what hap­pens when I try to access my folder from the browser:

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