Description
N (1 ≤ N ≤ 100) cows, conveniently numbered 1..N, are participating in
a programming contest. As we all know, some cows code better than
others. Each cow has a certain constant skill rating that is unique
among the competitors.The contest is conducted in several head-to-head rounds, each between
two cows. If cow A has a greater skill level than cow B (1 ≤ A ≤ N; 1
≤ B ≤ N; A ≠ B), then cow A will always beat cow B.Farmer John is trying to rank the cows by skill level. Given a list
the results of M (1 ≤ M ≤ 4,500) two-cow rounds, determine the number
of cows whose ranks can be precisely determined from the results. It
is guaranteed that the results of the rounds will not be
contradictory.
Input
- Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and M
- Lines 2..M+1: Each line contains two space-separated integers that describe the competitors and results (the first integer, A, is the
winner) of a single round of competition: A and B
Output
- Line 1: A single integer representing the number of cows whose ranks can be determined
Sample Input
5 5
4 3
4 2
3 2
1 2
2 5
Sample Output
2
Source
USACO 2008 January Silver
传递闭包,利用floyd-warshall算法解决
//============================================================================
// Name : test.cpp
// Author : Qihan
// Version :
// Copyright : Your copyright notice
// Description : Hello World in C++, Ansi-style
//============================================================================
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long int LLI;
typedef pair<LLI,LLI> PII;
#define Lowbit(x) (x & (-x))
const int inf = 1000000000;
const int maxn = (2048 + 10);
bool vis[maxn][maxn];
int main() {
// freopen("/home/qihan/Documents/in","r",stdin);
int n,m;
memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis));
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++) {
vis[i][i] = true;
}
for(int i = 1; i <= m; i ++) {
int x,y;
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
vis[x][y] = true;
}
for(int k = 1; k <= n; k ++) {
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++) {
for(int j = 1; j <= n; j ++) {
if(vis[i][k] == true && vis[k][j] == true)
vis[i][j] = true;
}
}
}
int ans = 0;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++) {
bool flag = true;
for(int j = 1; j <= n; j ++) {
if(i == j) continue;
else if(!vis[i][j] && !vis[j][i]) {
flag = false;
break;
}
}
if(flag == true) ans ++;
}
printf("%d\n",ans);
return 0;
}