How to download graphics from se78 -优快云博客

本文介绍了一种使用ABAP编程语言从BDS中获取位图图像并将其下载到指定文件夹的方法。通过定义变量和表格，程序实现了图像的检索、转换及下载功能。

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使用如下代码最方便：

REPORT ZDOWN_LOGO.

*********************************************************************
* Variable declaration
*********************************************************************
DATA: V_GRAPHIC_SIZE TYPE I,
      V_GRAPHIC_XSTR TYPE XSTRING,
      V_GRAPHIC_CONV TYPE I,
      V_GRAPHIC_OFFS TYPE I,
      V_FILE         TYPE STRING.

*********************************************************************
* Table declaration
*********************************************************************
DATA: BEGIN OF I_GRAPHIC_TABLE OCCURS 0,
LINE(255) TYPE X,
END OF I_GRAPHIC_TABLE.

*********************************************************************
* Structure declaration
*********************************************************************
DATA: ST_STXBITMAPS TYPE STXBITMAPS.

*********************************************************************
* Selection screen
*********************************************************************
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
PARAMETERS: P_OBJECT LIKE ST_STXBITMAPS-TDOBJECT DEFAULT 'GRAPHICS'
                              MODIF ID ABC ,
            P_NAME   LIKE ST_STXBITMAPS-TDNAME,
            P_ID     LIKE ST_STXBITMAPS-TDID DEFAULT 'BMAP'
                              MODIF ID ABC ,
            P_TYPE   LIKE ST_STXBITMAPS-TDBTYPE,
            P_DIR    TYPE LOCALFILE.SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.

*********************************************************************
* At Selection-screen output event
*********************************************************************
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.
LOOP AT SCREEN.
    IF SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'ABC' .
      SCREEN-INPUT = '0'.
      MODIFY SCREEN.
    ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.

*********************************************************************
* At Selection-screen on value-request event
*********************************************************************
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR P_DIR.
DATA: L_FOLDER TYPE STRING.
CALL METHOD CL_GUI_FRONTEND_SERVICES=>DIRECTORY_BROWSE
    EXPORTING
      WINDOW_TITLE         = 'Select Folder'
      INITIAL_FOLDER       = 'C:/'
    CHANGING
      SELECTED_FOLDER      = L_FOLDER
    EXCEPTIONS
      CNTL_ERROR           = 1
      ERROR_NO_GUI         = 2
      NOT_SUPPORTED_BY_GUI = 3
      OTHERS               = 4. IF SY-SUBRC = 0.    P_DIR = L_FOLDER. ENDIF.

*********************************************************************
* Start-of-selection event
*********************************************************************
START-OF-SELECTION.
ST_STXBITMAPS-TDOBJECT = P_OBJECT.
ST_STXBITMAPS-TDNAME = P_NAME.
ST_STXBITMAPS-TDID = P_ID.
ST_STXBITMAPS-TDBTYPE = P_TYPE.

* Get the bmp image from BDS in hex string format
CALL METHOD CL_SSF_XSF_UTILITIES=>GET_BDS_GRAPHIC_AS_BMP
    EXPORTING
      P_OBJECT       = ST_STXBITMAPS-TDOBJECT
      P_NAME         = ST_STXBITMAPS-TDNAME
      P_ID           = ST_STXBITMAPS-TDID
      P_BTYPE        = ST_STXBITMAPS-TDBTYPE
    RECEIVING
      P_BMP          = V_GRAPHIC_XSTR
    EXCEPTIONS
      NOT_FOUND      = 1
      INTERNAL_ERROR = 2
      OTHERS         = 3.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.

*   Find the length of hex string
    V_GRAPHIC_SIZE = XSTRLEN( V_GRAPHIC_XSTR ).
    CHECK V_GRAPHIC_SIZE > 0.

V_GRAPHIC_CONV = V_GRAPHIC_SIZE.
V_GRAPHIC_OFFS = 0.

*   Populate internal table from this hex string
    WHILE V_GRAPHIC_CONV > 255.
      I_GRAPHIC_TABLE-LINE = V_GRAPHIC_XSTR+V_GRAPHIC_OFFS(255).
      APPEND I_GRAPHIC_TABLE.
      V_GRAPHIC_OFFS = V_GRAPHIC_OFFS + 255.
      V_GRAPHIC_CONV = V_GRAPHIC_CONV - 255.
    ENDWHILE.

I_GRAPHIC_TABLE-LINE = V_GRAPHIC_XSTR+V_GRAPHIC_OFFS(V_GRAPHIC_CONV).
APPEND I_GRAPHIC_TABLE.

* Prepare file name and file path
CONCATENATE P_DIR '/' P_NAME '.BMP' INTO V_FILE.

*   Download image
    CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
      EXPORTING
        BIN_FILESIZE            = V_GRAPHIC_SIZE
        FILENAME                = V_FILE
        FILETYPE                = 'BIN'
      TABLES
        DATA_TAB                = I_GRAPHIC_TABLE
      EXCEPTIONS
        FILE_WRITE_ERROR        = 1
        NO_BATCH                = 2
        GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 3
        INVALID_TYPE            = 4
        NO_AUTHORITY            = 5
        UNKNOWN_ERROR           = 6
        HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED      = 7
        SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED   = 8
        FILESIZE_NOT_ALLOWED    = 9
        HEADER_TOO_LONG         = 10
        DP_ERROR_CREATE         = 11
        DP_ERROR_SEND           = 12
        DP_ERROR_WRITE          = 13
        UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR        = 14
        ACCESS_DENIED           = 15
        DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY        = 16
        DISK_FULL               = 17
        DP_TIMEOUT              = 18
        FILE_NOT_FOUND          = 19
        DATAPROVIDER_EXCEPTION = 20
        CONTROL_FLUSH_ERROR     = 21
        OTHERS                  = 22.
    IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
      WRITE: 'File downloaded successfully'(002).
    ELSE.
      WRITE: 'Error during file download'(003).
    ENDIF.
ELSE.
    CASE SY-SUBRC.