题目链接:https://leetcode.com/problems/ransom-note/
题目:
Given an arbitrary ransom note string and another string containing letters from all the magazines, write a function that will return true if the ransom note can be constructed from the magazines ; otherwise, it will return false.
Each letter in the magazine string can only be used once in your ransom note.
Note:
You may assume that both strings contain only lowercase letters.
canConstruct("a", "b") -> false canConstruct("aa", "ab") -> false canConstruct("aa", "aab") -> true
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思路:
题意是让你判断 前面字符串能否由后面字符串的部分字符构造出来。
因为只有小写字母,用数组代替map存储magazine每个字符出现的次数,遍历ransom note 每个字符并判断。
easy
算法:
public boolean canConstruct(String ransomNote, String magazine) {
int[] map = new int[26];
for(char mc:magazine.toCharArray()){
map[mc-'a']++;
}
for(char rc:ransomNote.toCharArray()){
if(map[rc-'a']>0){
map[rc-'a']--;
}else{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}