Nginx+Tomcat动静分离部署-优快云博客

本文详细介绍了如何使用Nginx和Tomcat进行动静分离部署，包括环境搭建、资源处理、负载均衡配置等关键步骤。通过具体操作命令和配置文件示例，为读者提供了实践指导。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

环境

lb 10.0.0.5
tomcat 10.0.0.7  动态资源处理程序
nginx  10.0.0.8  静态资源处理程序

静态10.0.0.8

[root@web02 ~]# cat /etc/nginx/conf.d/ds.yang.com.conf
server  {
	listen 80;
	server_name ds.yang.com;
	root /code/images;
	
location / {
	index index.html;
	}
}
[root@web02 ~]# mkdir /code/images
[root@web02 ~]# cd /code/images/
[root@web02 images]# wget http://nginx.org/nginx.png
[root@web02 ~]# systemctl restart nginx

动态 10.0.0.7

1.安装JAVA
	[root@web01 ~]# yum install java -y
2.下载Tomcat
	[root@web01 ~]# wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-9/v9.0.34/bin/apache-tomcat-9.0.34.tar.gz
3.安装Tomcat
	[root@web01 ~]# mkdir /soft
	[root@web01 ~]# tar xf  apache-tomcat-9.0.34.tar.gz -C /soft/
	[root@web01 ~]# ln -s /soft/apache-tomcat-9.0.34/ /soft/tomcat
4.启动Tomcat
	[root@web01 ~]# /soft/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
5.配置
[root@web01 ~]# cat /soft/tomcat/webapps/ROOT/index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
	<html>
	  <head>
  <title>Nginx+Tomcat动静分离</title>
	  </head>
	  <body>
   <%
   	 Random rand = new Random();
  	  out.println("<h2>动态资源</h2>");
  	  out.println(rand.nextInt(99)+100);
	  %>
    <h2>静态图片</h2>
        <img src="nginx.png" />
          </body>
          </html>

负载均衡 10.0.0.5

[root@lb01 ~]# cat  /etc/nginx/conf.d/proxy_ds.yang.com.conf
upstream java {
		server 172.16.1.7:8080;
	}

upstream static {
		server 172.16.1.8:80;
	}

server {
	listen 80;
	server_name ds.yang.com;

location ~* \.(png|gif|jpg)$ {
		proxy_pass http://static;
		include proxy_params;
	}

location / {
		proxy_pass http://java;
		include proxy_params;
		}
}

[root@lb01 ~]# systemctl restart nginx