char src[200] = "abcdefghigklmn123456\n";
char dest[200] = "kkkk\n";
void dma_init(void)
{
DMACConfiguration = 1; //开总的DMA 使能
DMACC7SrcAddr = (int)src; //给源地址寄存器赋源地址
DMACC7DestAddr = (int)dest;//给目标地址寄存器赋目的地址
DMACC7Control0 = 0x0c000000; //【26】【27】位置1,使源地址和目标地址在发送后递增
DMACC7Control1 = 0x64; //写入拷贝的size;
DMACC7Configuration |= 1<<0; //开channel7 DMA
}
main()
{
dma_init();
delay();
my_puts("----------------\n");
my_puts(src);
my_puts(dest);
}
之后打印出的src和dest内容相同
6410手册中操作DMA的编程步骤:
Steps to program a DMA channel:
1. Decide whether use secure DMAC(SDMAC) or general DMAC(DMAC). In order to use general DMAC,
disable secure DMA control register(SDMA_SEL) of system controller. (Reset value is SDMAC)
2. Select a free DMA channel with the priority needed. Where DMA channel 0 has the highest priority and DMA
channel 7 the lowest priority.
DMACCXCONFIGURATION
DMACC7Configuration 【0】位值1
3. Clear any pending interrupts on the channel to be used by writing to the DMACIntTCClr and DMACIntErrClr
registers. The previous channel operation might have left interrupts active.
4. Write the source address into the DMACCxSrcAddr register.
5. Write the destination address into the DMACCxDestAddr register.
6. Write the address of the next LLI into the DMACCxLLI register. If the transfer comprises of a single packet of
data then must be written into this register.
Offset Contents
Next LLI address Source Address for next transfer
Next LLI address + 0x04 Destination Address for next transfer
Next LLI address + 0x08 Next LLI address for next transfer
Next LLI address + 0x0C DMACCxControl0 data for next transfer
Next LLI address + 0x10 DMACCxControl1 data for next transfer
7. Write the control information into the DMACCxControl register.
DMACCxControl0
DMACCxControl1 transfer size
8. Write the channel configuration information into the DMACCxConfiguration register. If the Enable bit is set
then the DMA channel is automatically enabled.
本文介绍了DMA(直接内存访问)通道的配置方法及其在数据传输中的应用。通过具体的C语言代码示例,展示了如何设置DMA控制器进行内存到内存的数据复制,并解释了每个配置寄存器的作用。
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